Alexanders, Smyrnium olustratum
known as Horse Parsley as a child (maybe in error).

Although always very common in the vicinity of Mill Hill and the Adur Levels and on Shoreham Beach, this umbellifer may not be so common and even absent on the downs away from the coast.
 
 

2022
 
3 September 2022
 
3 April 2022
 
 
Alexanders near the Toll Bridge
30 March 2022
 

Buckingham Park
 


 
Mill Hill
March 2022
 
By the Waterfront, River Adur
2019
25 March 2019
The orange-coloured blisters on the underside of the leaves are caused by a rust fungus, Puccinia smyrnii.

Puccinia smyrnii is a rust fungus that affects Alexanders, Smyrnium olusatrum. Both surfaces of the leaves, and the stem may be thickened and blistered by spermogonia and aecia, followed by dark brown telia on the leaf underside.

 22 March 2019

Near Mill Hill

15 July 2017

Towpath at Old Shoreham (north of the Toll Bridge)

Some of the green seeds nearby may be the poisonous Hemlock Water Dropwort

11 March 2016
 

Alexanders, Mill Hill, north of Shoreham
 

14 December 2011

Flowers observed in the wild in Old Shoreham on the edge of the Waterworks Road included fresh-looking Alexanders.
 
25 April 2008
 
Green Alkanet and Alexanders on the verges of the Waterworks Road, Old Shoreham
 
Green Alkanet and Alexanders on the verges of the Waterworks Road, Old Shoreham
 
6 April 2008
 
 
Alexanders covered in snow on the Adur riverbank
2 May 2006
Alexanders exude a strong smell. It seems rather like an unspecified synthetic chemical, or something that could unmask unpleasant odours, being strong, but not particularly pleasant. This may explain why it so attractive to flies and other insects. One plant at the southern end of the Waterworks Road (Old Shoreham) was visited by a small bee Andrena dorsata.
Solitary Bee Portraits

26 April 2006
This plant, found on Mill Hill, but not very often on the downs elsewhere, is a host of so many insects that it has been allocated a page on its own.
 

Large black Ants and 7-spot Ladybird

British Ants

What is it? It does not seem to have long antennae like an ant.
Sepsid Fly  (Diptera: Sepsidae)
There are twelve British species in the genus Sepsis

ID by Malcolm Storey (BioImages) on the Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society Yahoo Group and by
Will Atkinson on the British Insects Yahoo Group



Flies:
 
This fly looked and behaved like the blow flies that enter houses
Yellow Dung Fly, Scathophaga stercoraria
 
24 April 2006

On the Pixie Path a small black fly looked familiar but it was not identified.



The orange-coloured blisters on the underside of the leaves are caused by a rust fungus, Puccinia smyrnii. (not illustrated)
 

Kew Gardens Information File



Pixie Path to Mill Hill

Link to the Adur Nature Notes 2006 web pagesLink to the Adur Nature Notes 2009 web pagesAdur Nature Notes 2016