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Monthly
electronic news bulletin for the marine life of the NE Atlantic Oceans
including the seas and seashore around the British Isles.
The
bulletin is designed for Microsoft Explorer 4 and above using medium fonts
at a resolution of 800 x 600.
Subscribe
and unsubscribe options are at the foot of this page.
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If
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MARINE
LIFE NEWS
Reports
of marine wildlife from all around the British Isles, with pollution incidents
and conservation initiatives as they affect the flora and fauna of the
NE Atlantic Ocean.
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6
February 2005
I
found a beautiful creature dead on Climping Beach (west of Littlehampton);
it looked like a dolphin, but it did not have the long snout. The Harbour
Porpoise, Phocoena phocoena, was
a blue/light grey in colour. It was not damaged and looked as though it
had only recently died. It was just under a metre in length. The condition
of the Porpoise
seemed perfect, not a mark on it, no damage at all. Just lying there, glistening
on the beach, eyes open, mouth a tiny bit open.
Postscript:
The Natural History Museum Post-mortem discovered that the dead Porpoise
was extremely ill. It died from nutritional deficiency and had secondary
septicaemia as well as a heavy parasite load.
BMLSS
Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Marine
Life off Sussex 2005
BMLSS
Strandings Telephone Numbers (to be updated)
17
January 2005
A
Thresher
Shark, Alopias vulpinus, was seen
just off the quay at Mevagissey, Cornwall. It was circling and feeding
on a shoal of anchovies, flicking its tail about and small fish could be
seen flying into the air. Unfortunately by the time the fishermen who observed
this told Chris Gilbertson,
of Mevagissey Aquarium, the shark had
stopped feeding and moved away.
BMLSS
Sharks
13
January 2005
Hundreds
of Sea Cucumbers
were amongst the wreck of animal remains discovered on the Dinas
Dinlle beach west of Llanwrog (south-west of Caernarfon), north-west
Wales.
They
were scattered all over the strandline and
shore with other remains including the common Mermaid's
Purses (egg cases of the Dogfish:
a small shark) and the decaying carcass of a
dead Seal.
Sea
cucumbers are an unusual animal washed up between the tides. They belong
to the taxon (Class) Holothuroidea, are similar to starfishes and classified
in the same Phylum Echinodermata.
Gulls
scavenged for anything edible, but they showed no interest in these creatures.
Another
Sea Cucumber report (in Diver magazine)
BMLSS
Strandline
BMLSS
Echinodermata
The
sea cucumber looks like Thyone fusus
can be found as far north as Norway grows up to 20 cm.
Comparative
Image
9 January
2005
A
post storm check of Thurlestone (south Devon) beach for stranded cetaceans
or oiled birds revealed my first ever UK sittings of by the Jack-by-the-Wind-Sailors,
Velella
velella, several hundred, some as just the chitinous float and
sail. I have never noticed them before in Britain but I saw millions on
beaches in SW Corsica last May. There was no sign of the predatory Violet
Sea Snails,
Janthina sp., often
(rarely in the UK) associated with this creature or tropical
seeds but three species of Cuttlefish
were present in reasonable numbers.
Lots
of Large (Turban) Topshell, Gibbula
magus, and Necklace (Moon) Shells Polinices
sp. were washed up on Slapton Sands, Devon.
Previous
Reports
BMLSS
Jellyfish
BMLSS
Beachcombing
2 January
2005
A
juvenile Bottle-nosed
Dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, was
discovered on a remote north Cornish beach at Gwithian,
near Hayle. This is unusual as it is usually Common
Dolphins,
Delphinus delphis, that are
washed up, often killed in fishing nets with a total of 220 recorded in
2004.
In
this case it seemed to be heavily scarred with fresh "rake marks", wounds
inflicted by the sharp teeth of one or more other dolphins, which may have
attacked the individual. This behaviour has been seen in Bottle-nosed
Dolphins off America.
It
is not known why they occasionally attack one another but fatalities appear
to be
confined
to fights between males. If the post-mortem confirms that this was the
case, it will be the first recorded incident of its kind in the UK.
Link
to Photographs
Full
Report
Cornish
Wildlife Trust News
BBC
News: Dolphins attack Porpoises
BMLSS
Cetacea
1 January
2005
A
Sunfish,
Mola
mola, was washed up on the beach at West Runton, near Sheringham,
north Norfolk.
Although
this fish is frequently seen off the south and western coasts of Britain
during the summer and autumn, sightings and strandings in the North Sea
are much less common.
BMLSS
Sunfish
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All
reports by Andy Horton unless the credits are given
to
other observers or reporters.
Cornish
Marine Wildlife (Ray Dennis Records) 2004
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PICTURE
GALLERY
Each
month, at least one special marine image will be published from images
sent to the BMLSS. This
can be of the seashore, undersea world or any aspect of the marine natural
world, especially the underwater life, but not restricted to life beneath
the waves. Topical inclusions may be included instead of the most meritorious,
and images will be limited to the NE Atlantic Ocean and adjoining seas,
marine and seashore species and land and seascapes.
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AN
ANSWER TO QUERY ONE
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The
'jaw' shown in the current glaucus looks more like a tail of a ray with
those rows of large dermal denticles.
QUERY
THREE
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Would
anybody like to suggest how large this Lobster was when it was alive?
Photograph
by Chris Lloyd
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Shore
Topography Series
The
name of the particular coast should be included and the grid reference,
if known. Print photographs can be included in Exhibitions
and on the BMLSS Web Sites and electronic publications. Electronic images
in *.JPG format can also be considered for the web site. They should not
exceed 150K in size.
Photographers
submitting pictures should indicate if they wish them to be considered
for inclusion as confirming permission takes work and time and can delay
publication of the news bulletins.
Shore
Topography Portfolio
Click
on the album for more links (On-line link)
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DIARY
In
chronological order, the most recent events are at the top of the page.
Events open to the public, free or for a nominal charge only are included.
Most Seminars need to be booked in advance.
See
the venues for talks and activities in the left hand column.
Click
on the images (on-line) for the latest information.
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BIOSIS
Conference Calendar for Zoology
(Major
Link of all biological conferences around the world)
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PORCUPINE
MARINE
NATURAL HISTORY
SOCIETY
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ANNUAL
MEETING 2005
COLLECTIONS,
COLLECTORS, COLLECTING
18
to 20 March 2005
at
The
Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD
Offers
of talks and/or posters, either on the theme or on any appropriate subject,
are welcome now. We shall attempt to accommodate talks of from 20 to 30
minutes into the programme. Please specify equipment requirements.
Speakers
so far include:
Martin
Angel: Towards an Atlas of North Atlantic
Planktonic Ostracoda
Geoff
Moore: Richard Elmhirst: the 'other' Cumbrae
naturalist
Kim
Last:
Biological rhythms of Nereis virens
Brian
Bett: Viewing the depths of the sea
Peter
Davis: '19th century marine biology in north
east England'
CCW:
Distribution
and character of Sabellaria alveolata reefs around Wales
Jean-Claude
Dauvin: Marine census of benthic invertebrates
in The English Channel
The
Conference Dinner will be held on the Friday night. Advance notice of intention
to attend the dinner (plus payment of a deposit of £10) is essential.
Full
Details (Click on this text)
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Wednesday
27th April, 7.00 pm - 8.30 pm
Earthwatch
Lecture at the Royal Geographical Society, 1 Kensington Gore, London
Grey
Whales & Orca - Feeding Habits & Health
©
Chris Newman
Our
oceans are powerful indicators of the state of our planet and the incidence
of climate change. There is currently much public interest in whales
and their environment, but the information is often poorly reported or
interpreted. Join us to hear about our research into two charismatic
species, the coastal grey whale, which can weigh between 30 and 40 tonnes,
and the killer whale, the most fearsome predator of the world's oceans
- research which also tells us about the health of the oceans they inhabit.
Admission
is free but by ticket only.
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NEW
PUBLICATIONS & WEB PAGES
CD-ROMs
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BOOKS
Marine
fish & invertebrates
of
Northern Europe
Frank
Emil Moen & Erling Svensen
In
May
2004 the English edition of the very popular
Norwegian Marine Fauna (Dyreliv I havet) was published. Prof. David
Bellamy has written the foreword.
More
than one thousand underwater photographs and 608 pages with updated
information on marine fish and invertebrates from nearly all marine phylum
in Northern European waters. The largest newspaper in Norway, Aftenposten
gave the Norwegian edition 6 out of 6 points in a book review. It is in
use at all major higher marine biology studies in Norway.
The
English edition is translated by Prof Fredrik Pleijel and Dr. Sabine Cochrane.
The
book is available from Aquapress
in the UK, Skandisk, Inc. USA and
KOM
in Norway .
.
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WEB
SITES
Marine
Fauna of Norway
http://www.seawater.no/fauna/e_index.htm
BMLSS:
Marine Life Articles in Publications (Link)
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SOCIETY
INFORMATION
The
British Marine Life Study Society are responsible for producing the journal
GLAUCUS,
which is the first publication exploring the marine life of the seas surrounding
the British Isles available to the general public.
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Change of EMail
Address
Please
note that the EMail address for messages to the British Marine
Life Study Society has now changed
from
bmlss@compuserve.com
to
Glaucus@hotmail.com
Messages
to the first address will not receive any guarantee of a reply and from
year 2003, the old EMail address is expected to fall into disuse.
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Membership 2005
Plans
have not yet been finalised for the publications and subscriptions for
year 2005.
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