Monthly
electronic news bulletin for the marine life of the NE Atlantic Oceans
including the seas and seashore around the British Isles. The
bulletin is designed for Microsoft Internet Explorer using medium fonts
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MARINE
LIFE NEWS
Reports
of marine wildlife from all around the British Isles, with pollution incidents
and conservation initiatives as they affect the flora and fauna of the
NE Atlantic Ocean
18
January 2012
An influx
of Arctic species of gulls
into the Scotland and the north of Ireland and England has been notable
during the coldest month of the year. A rarity was the appearance of a
Ross's
Gull, Rhodostethia
rosea,
at Ardglass, County
Down, Northern Ireland. It was seen from the harbour wall at the mouth
of the harbour entrance, found at 3:20 pm,
and viewed until dark. This was the first
Ross's Gull for Northern Ireland in 14 years.
Eight Iceland Gulls,
Larus
glaucoides,and three Glaucous
Gulls, Larus
hyperboreus, were also noted.
The
Bonaparte's
Gull, Chroicocephalus
philadelphia, is the American equivalent
of the Black-headed Gull. One
was spotted at Ballygalley,
County Antrim, Northern Ireland, on numerous (over 50) occasions. This
was the first one seen in Northern Ireland since 1998.
14
January 2012
A
smelly
decomposed carcass of a long dead whale washed
ashore by the fishermen's huts beneath the cliff at Marwick,
Birsay,
Orkney
Islands, attracted the arctic gulls
in like a magnet. Iceland Gulls,
Larus
glaucoides,and Glaucous
Gulls, Larus
hyperboreus, were joined by the far
rarer
Kumlien's Gull,
Larus
glaucoides kumlieni.
"With such a large amount of carrion there
is little desire to flee being shown by the birds and at times it was hard
to tell who was drooling the most the feasting gulls or the throng of birders
atop of the adjoining cliff."
13
January 2012
A
a pod of about a dozen Risso's Dolphins,
Grampus
griseus, was spotted by fisherman Rodger
Clarke off Abercastle,
about ten miles south of Strumble
Head, SW Wales.
The
Cardigan
lifeboat responding to call to five miles north of Poppit
was surrounded by a large pod of over a hundred Common Dolphins,
Delphinus
delphis, in Cardigan
Bay, Wales, on its return.
BMLSS
Shark News 8
January 2012
Killer
Whales, Orcinus orca, are
a regular sight around the Shetland
Islands, feeding on a variety of prey including seals.
A pod of four Killer Whales
kept a crowd of wildlife watchers entranced for hours on a still afternoon,
An
adult female led one immature whale and two even younger whales from the
south west tip of Shetland at West
Voe round to the east of the islands, swimming up to Sound
of Mousa where they were last seen in the afternoon as it got dark.
Shetland Wildlife tour operator Hugh Harrop
said "the most exciting part of the experience
was observing the two youngest whales
catching small birds, an unusual but not unheard of spectacle. We witnessed
the two young ones turning on a sixpence,
diving and slapping their tails and watched a Long
tailed Duck (or 'Calloo'
), Clangula
hyemalis, come to a bitter end."
4 January
2012
A
two metre long Blue Shark, Prionace
glauca, was washed up alive on to
the beach at West
Bay, Dorset, and hauled back into the water by Jeannette
Longley, but it was found dead on the shore
at Burton Bradstock
shortly afterwards.
3
January 2012
A
young Kemp's Ridley Turtle,
Lepidochelys
kempii, was discovered on the shore
at Tresilian
Bay, near Llantwit
Major, on the south Wales coast. This was the second of these young
turtles
discovered dead after the gales since
Christmas
2011.
These endangered
turtles breed on the coasts of Mexico and are usually found in the Gulf
of Mexico and were thought to have blown across the Atlantic Ocean.
The turtles are likely to have perished in the cold seas.
Earlier
Report
30
December 2011
An
adolescent Minke
Whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata,
washed up dead after the gales in Epple
Bay, Birchington-on-Sea,
on the north Kent coast. Following a post mortem, Jon
Brooks, a marine mammal medic and East
Kent co-ordinator of the British Divers
Marine Life Rescue, said: “The cause of
death has been put as combination of dehydration, starvation and parasitic
infestation in intestines and all three stomachs.
The
whale was in reasonable condition but hadn’t eaten for some time – there
was no food in the gut, which also showed a heavy parasite burden.”
There is a resident population of Minke Whales
in the North Sea.
27
December 2011
A
Bearded Seal, Erignathus
barbatus, hauled out on a dock at Tayport
(on the south coast of the Firth
of Tay, near Dundee), east Scotland. Its arrival followed a spate of
storms
across Scotland.
A Bearded
Seal was also seen at St.
Cyrus (near Aberdeen) about 30 miles further north in November
2011. In view of the rare sightings of this
Arctic seal around the British Isles it is likely to be the same one.
Bearded
Seals are normally
found all along the European, Asiatic and North American coasts of the
Arctic Ocean. Its food consists entirely of bottom-living animals including
shrimps, crabs, clams, whelks and bottom fish such as flounder. It is a
very unusual seal to be found in the waters around Scotland.
Sperm
Whale stranded dead at Hunstanton Photograph
by Sara Evans
An
16.7 metre adult Sperm Whale,
Physeter
macrocephalus,
was washed up dead on Hunstanton
Beach, Norfolk. It attracted numerous sightseers over the Christmas
holiday.
This
Wall is now working properly and members can now post on it. This is designed
for quick less important chatty news items. Photographs can be uploaded
quickly which is only possible on the Yahoo Group by going to the web page.
Each
month, at least one special marine image will be published from images
sent to the BMLSS. This
can be of the seashore, undersea world or any
aspect of the marine natural world, especially the underwater life, but
not restricted to life beneath the waves. Topical inclusions may be included
instead of the most meritorious, and images will be limited to the NE Atlantic
Ocean and adjoining seas, marine and seashore species and land and seascapes.
This
Norwegian
Topknot,
Phrynorhombus
norvegicusis
the other one of two Topknots found around the British Isles and is often
overlooked because of its small size.
The
name of the particular coast should be included and any other interesting
information including the grid reference, if known. Print photographs can
be included in Exhibitions and on the BMLSS Web
Sites and electronic publications. Electronic images in *.jpg
format can also be considered for the web site. They should not exceed
350K in size.
The
dorsal fin of the largest whale is around two metres tall.
Killer
Whales, Orcinus orca, are
a regular sight around the Shetland
Islands, feeding on a variety of prey including seals.
There are several groups and overlapping populations, one of which can
be seen in the Sound
of Mousa, a relatively narrow stretch of sea between south Mainland
and the island of Mousa.
Individual Killer Whales
can be identified by their huge dorsal fins and have been given names.
Killer
Whales around Scotland
Photographers
submitting pictures should indicate if they wish them to be considered
for inclusion as confirming permission takes work and time and can delay
publication of the news bulletins.
In
chronological order, the most recent events are at the top of the page.
Events open to the public, free or for a nominal charge only are included.
Most Seminars need to be booked in advance.
? What
to do if you find a stranded whale or dolphin ?
If
you find a LIVE stranded or injured whale or dolphin on the beach you must
send for help QUICKLY. A whale or dolphin stranding is an emergency and
the speed of response by a professional rescue team is perhaps the most
crucial factor in determining whether or not an animal can be returned
to the sea alive.
ENGLAND
WALES
SCOTLAND
0300 1234
999
0300 1234
999
0131 339
0111
CORNWALL
JERSEY
GUERNSEY
0845 201
2626
01534 724331
00 44 1481
257261
Would you know what to
do if you found a whale stranded on a beach?
Each year anywhere between
five and 50 whales, dolphins and porpoises are washed up on Britain's beaches.
British
Divers Marine Life Rescue, a volunteer charity, was set up in 1998
to rescue them.
A Field Guide to
Marine Fishes of Wales and Adjacent Waters
by
Paul Kay & Frances Dipper £19.95
incl. p&p Soft
cover
With
256 pages and numerous photographs supported by drawings, this book is
the most comprehensive photographic guide to marine fish currently available
in the UK. Published for the Marine
Conservation Society with support from the Countryside Council for
Wales.
This
is the book I
should have written (and I dare say a few others as well) and is a much
needed introduction to the world of the seashore and the hobby of rockpooling.
It is a photographic guide to most of the common species encountered which
is much appreciated as newcomers and even experienced rockpoolers will
try and match up what they have seen to a visual image (and photographs
work better than line drawings) and this will usually get them the correct
species, (unless there are two very alike species and then you will need
a specialist identification guide like the Collins
Guide to the Seashore).
However,
the seashore is a rich and interesting habitat with a myriad of species
and 225 pages of this large pocket guide are comprehensively covered to
suit the enthusiast.
Extract
from the foreword by Keith Hiscock:
"Being
able to names to what you see and, better still, to use your observations
to add to our knowledge about the natural world is what this book is about."
But
the book for a popular audience is more than this. It starts from the assumption
that the parents and teachers and older children are unfamiliar with the
seashore environment.
Not
just a cookery book: you have to go down to the shore and catch or collect
the food yourself. The 240 page hardback book (with an index) is exceptionally
well produced in quality of the binding, paper as well as the quality of
writing, information and clear useful colour photographs. It is well organised
into nine chapters:
Conclusion:
Highly
recommended, essential purchase ***** (highest five star rating).
Whales
& Dolphins of
the European Atlantic The
Bay of Biscay, English Channel, Celtic Sea and coastal SW Ireland
by
Dylan Walker and Graeme Cresswell with
the illustrations by Robert Still WILDGuides
2008 £
12.00 (includes standard UK P&P)
ISBN:
978-1-903657-31-7
This
is the second fully revised and updated edition of this comprehensive guide
to the identification of whales, dolphins and porpoises (collectively known
as cetaceans) in the European Atlantic. Until very recently, most researchers
and whale-watchers were unaware of the great variety of cetaceans that
can be seen so close to the shores of western Europe. Indeed, it is only
during the last decade, when detailed cetacean surveys have been carried
out in earnest, that we have discovered how important this area is for
cetacean biodiversity.
This
field guide describes all of the 31 species of whale, dolphin and porpoise
that have occurred in the European Atlantic.
Paperback.
Pp 288. Colour & b/w photographs, illustrations, charts, maps and bibliography.
Fine copy. "New Naturalist" Seashore is a comprehensive, authoritative
account of the natural history of the seashore.
The
British Marine Life Study Society are responsible for producing the journal
GLAUCUS,
which is the first publication exploring the marine life of the seas surrounding
the British Isles available to the general public. In
future, I expect the publication to be in an electronic format.
We
also publish the SHOREWATCH Newsletter and the
TORPEDO
Electronic News Bulletin.
The
Glaucus 2002 CD-ROM was sent out to Premier BMLSS members in January 2003.
Membership 2012 Plans
have not yet been finalised for the publications and subscriptions for
year 2011. Back copies of previous issues are still available.
Bulletin
Details
For
technical reasons, TORPEDO is no longer being sent out by EMail. It is
simply easier to view the bulletins on the web pages.
Subscribe/Unsubcribe
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/BMLSS-Torpedo To
save download times, only new images are included with each Bulletin.
The
Bulletin is designed to be viewed on Internet Explorer using medium fonts
at a resolution of 1024 x 768.
Viewing
should be possible on Mozilla and other browsers.
Printing
the two column version of Torpedo (from issue 28)
These
pages are not designed for the default settings on the Page Set-ups of
your browser. I recommend viewing in Microscope Internet Explorer and altering
the right and left hand columns in the Page Set-up menu to 9 mm (from 19
mm).
The
page set-up can also be amended in other web page editors.