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MARINE
LIFE NEWS
Reports
of marine wildlife from all around the British Isles, with pollution incidents
and conservation initiatives as they affect the flora and fauna of the
NE Atlantic Ocean
March
2016
Sea
Hare
Photograph
by Paula Lightfoot
Huge
numbers of the large Sea Hares,
Aplysia
punctata, were discovered on the shore
at Runswick
Bay, North Yorkshire "They are all over the shore, not just
in rockpools, we had to be very careful not
to step on them!"
They
have also been found at Kettleness (hundreds), Filey Brigg, Selwick Bay,
Flamborough Head, South Bay Scarborough, Selwicks, South Landing and Boggle
Hole, all on the Yorkshire coast. The first ones were found in November
2015.
The
interesting and newsworthy aspect of this prevalence is that occurrences
in these vast numbers are are highly variable from year to year.
Only in rare years are the spawning aggregations seen in such enormous
numbers.
BMLSS
Aplysia
12
March 2016
A
tiny and brightly colourful hermit crab
was discovered by volunteers on a Cornwall
Wildlife Trust ‘Shoresearch’
survey at a Castle
Beach, Falmouth.
The tiny hermit crab measuring only six millimetres
in length hasn't been recorded in Cornish waters since 1985.
The species which doesn't have a common name is only known as Clibanarius
erythropus (from the Latin meaning
soldier, clad in mail with red legs!)
This is a southern species which is common in Channel Islands and along
the French coast.
BMLSS
Hermit Crabs in Devon
7 March
2016
A
Bluemouth
Rockfish, Helicolenus dactylopterus,
was captured in a creel
in the Minch, western
Scotland. This deep water fish is common off Norway but not so often caught
in shallow water.
Previous
Report
2
March 2016
A
young male Humpback Whale,
Megaptera
novaengliae,
was washed ashore dead
at Traigh Hamara
at the southern end of the island of Barra
in the Outer Hebrides.
The whale looked like it had perished after becoming entangled in fishing
nets.
BMLSS
Cetacea
A
Loggerhead
Turtle,
Caretta
caretta, was rescued on Vazon
Beach, Guernsey,
Channel Islands. It was accompanied by a Columbus
Crab,
Planes minutus.
BMLSS
Turtles
FORUM
NEWS
Marine Wildlife
of the North-east Atlantic Ocean Mailing Groups
Marine
Wildlife of the North-east Atlantic Ocean
Yahoo
Group
New
Group:
http://uk.groups.yahoo.com/group/Glaucus
British
Marine Life Study Society
facebook
Page:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/glaucus/
This
is designed for quick less important chatty news items. Photographs can
be uploaded quickly which is only possible on the Yahoo Group by going
to the web page.
Images can be
uploaded to flickr.
http://www.flickr.com/groups/glaucus/
Wet
Thumb (Marine Aquariology) Forum Link
|
Lots
of marine wildlife reports from Shetland on facebook
Photographs
include undersea, sea mammals and birds.
Click
on the image to connect |
All
reports by Andy Horton unless the credits are given
to
other observers or reporters.
Cornish
Marine Wildlife (Ray Dennis Records) 2009
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PICTURE
GALLERY
Each
month, at least one special marine image will be published from images
sent to the BMLSS. This
can be of the seashore, undersea world or any
aspect of the marine natural world, especially the underwater life, but
not restricted to life beneath the waves. Topical inclusions may be included
instead of the most meritorious, and images will be limited to the NE Atlantic
Ocean and adjoining seas, marine and seashore species and land and seascapes.
Padstow Lobster Hatchery
The
eggs change colour as they develop, at first they are dark
green, then black
and finally they begin to turn red
as the embryo develops and consumes the yolk to reveal itself though the
transparent outer layer. Hatching occurs over several nights in batches
of a couple of thousand at a time, when the stage 1 larvae are released
into the water column by a shake of the female’s tail and pleopods
(=swimmerets), to begin their planktonic stage. Padstow
Lobster Hatchery: Biology
of the European Lobster
Padstow
Lobster Hatchery facebook
BMLSS
Lobsters
Click
on the images for the original photographs or links to more images
Jellyfish Guide
by
Matt
Fletcher
flickr
MARINE
LIFE of the NE Atlantic GALLERY
Shorewatch
Biological Recording
Gallery
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Shore
Topography Series
The
name of the particular coast should be included and any other interesting
information including the grid reference, if known. Print photographs can
be included in Exhibitions and on the BMLSS Web
Sites and electronic publications.
Electronic
images in *.jpg
format can also be considered for the web site. They should not exceed
1 Mb in size.
Bun
Glas Cliffs at Slieve
League, Donegal, Ireland
Photograph
by Howard Porter
Are
these the tallest marine cliffs
in Europe at 601 metres (1972 ft)?
A
sheer precipice descending to the Atlantic Ocean.
It
depends on the definition of a cliff. In geography and geology, a cliff
is a vertical, or near vertical, rock exposure. The usage definition in
Old English (medieval) usage is the same and appears to have always had
a different meaning to slope or shore.
A
perpendicular or steep face of rock of considerable height. Usually implying
that the strata are broken and exposed in section; an escarpment, esp.
(in modern use) a perpendicular face of rock on the seashore, or (less
usually) overhanging a lake or river. (OED)
450
million years ago north-west Ireland belonged to a landmass (Laurentia)
that is now mainly represented in North America, whereas the rest of Ireland
lay beyond an ocean several thousand miles to the south and belonged to
another tectonic plate.
As the two plates moved toward each other, a mountain-building phase developed
that is sometimes known as the Caledonian.
Ireland
and Plate Tectonics
cf:
Beachy Head is
162 metres (531 ft) above sea level.
Click
on the images for the original photographs or links to more images
flickr
British
Coastal Topography
facebook
British
Coastal Topography
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First
enquiry by EMail
to Glaucus@hotmail.com
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Photographers
submitting pictures should indicate if they wish them to be considered
for inclusion as confirming permission takes work and time and can delay
publication of the news bulletins.
Click
on the album for more links (On-line link)
|
PUBLIC
AQUARIA NEWS |
Public
Aquaria List |
CETACEAN
NEWS |
? What
to do if you find a stranded whale or dolphin ?
|
If
you find a LIVE stranded or injured whale or dolphin on the beach you must
send for help QUICKLY. A whale or dolphin stranding is an emergency and
the speed of response by a professional rescue team is perhaps the most
crucial factor in determining whether or not an animal can be returned
to the sea alive.
ENGLAND
|
WALES
|
SCOTLAND
|
0300 1234
999
|
0300 1234
999
|
0131 339
0111
|
CORNWALL
|
JERSEY
|
GUERNSEY
|
0845 201
2626
|
01534 724331
|
00 44 1481
257261
|
Would you know what to
do if you found a whale stranded on a beach?
Each year anywhere between
five and 50 whales, dolphins and porpoises are washed up on Britain's beaches.
British
Divers Marine Life Rescue, a volunteer charity, was set up in 1998
to rescue them.
BBC
News Report
LINK
TO THE STRANDINGS PAGE
|
PUBLICATIONS
&
WEB PAGES
BOOKS
PUBLICATIONS
NEW
BOOKS
The
Essential Guide to Beachcombing and the Strandline
This
richly
illustrated guide will become a steadfast companion for beach visitors
wishing to identify what the sea washes up
By:
Steve Trewhella (Author), Julie Hatcher (Author)
304
pages, colour photos, b/w illustrations
Wild
Nature Press
Fish Atlas of
the Celtic Sea, North Sea, and Baltic Sea
Based
on international research vessel data
Author:
edited by Henk J.L. Heessen, Niels Daan, Jim R. EllisPrice: € 79,50
An
in-depth reference work on marine fish, this is the first complete overview
of all marine fish species found in the North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Celtic
Sea. Whereas European research mainly focuses on species of commercial
interest, this atlas documents current data of all Western European fish
species caught in the period 1977 to 2013.
ESSENTIAL PURCHASE
*****
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Encyclopaedia
of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
http://www.habitas.org.uk/marinelife/index.html?item=about
Marine
Fauna of Norway
http://www.seawater.no/fauna/e_index.htm
WET
THUMB (Marine Aquariology)
EFORUM
PAGE
BMLSS:
Marine Life Articles in Publications (Link)
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SOCIETY
INFORMATION
The
British Marine Life Study Society are responsible for producing the journal
GLAUCUS,
which is the first publication exploring the marine life of the seas surrounding
the British Isles available to the general public. In
future, I expect the publication to be in an electronic format.
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EMail Address
EMail
address for messages to the British Marine Life Study Society
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Membership 2016
Please
join the facebook
group for free. Formal membership of the Society has ceased. Back
copies of previous issues are still available.
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Bulletin
Details
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technical reasons, TORPEDO is no longer being sent out by EMail. It is
simply easier to view the bulletins on the web pages.
Subscribe/Unsubcribe
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30 March 2016
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Copyright
2016 ©
British Marine Life Study Society
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