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December 2009
Strong
south-westerly winds have blown many organisms on to Dorset beaches including
the unusual pelagic Striped Goose Barnacle,
Conchoderma
virgatum, and at Ringstead
Bay, near Weymouth a tiny Columbus
Crab,
Planes minutus,
was discovered.
BMLSS
Strandline Reports
BMLSS
Barnacles
15
December 2009
A
large European Lobster,
Homarus
gammarus (= H. vulgaris), was
captured by Simon Sharp
off Devon and was under a metre long (total length) at 0.96
metres. The sluggish crustacean was returned
to the sea unweighed.
BMLSS
Lobsters
9 December
2009
The
very first positive record of a Greater
Amberjack, Seriola
dumerili, for the seas around the island
of Guernsey was caught
by commercial fisherman Steve Fallaize off
Rousse,
off the north-west coast of the Channel Island. It weighed 585 grams.
Greater
Amberjack
Photograph
by Richard
Lord (Guernsey)
Sealord
Photography
Only
twelve of this fish have ever been recorded caught around the British Isles
dating from the first one caught off Salcombe in Devon in 1951. It
can be mistaken for the rarely caught Guinean
Amberjack,
Seriola
carpenteri. (This species was only
described in 1971.) The differences between the Greater
Amberjack and the Guinean
Amberjack are minor. They differ in gill raker
count and ratio of second dorsal fin lobe height to fork length ratio.
The Almaco Jack,
Seriola
rivoliana, is another scarce Amberjack
that is caught in seas around the British Isles.
Full
Report
BMLSS
Amberjacks
Fishbase:Carangidae
An
exceptional mass stranding of millions (a galaxy) of Common
Starfish,
Asterias
rubens, stretched in a broad band for over a quarter of a mile
on Holkham Beach on
the north coast of Norfolk.
Their
usual residence would be feeding on the mussel
beds offshore. From a previous occurrence underneath the chalk cliffs east
of Brighton Marina,
Sussex, it is my surmise that the mass migration occurs because the Common
Starfish have exceeded their food supply offshore.
Perhaps, this occurs because of commercial dredging of the mussels.
In this case the stranding could have been exacerbated by north-easterly
gales.
Echinoderm-L
Discussion List
5 December
2009
A
Common
Octopus, Octopus vulgaris, was
washed up dead on Salthouse
Beach, North Norfolk after a week of strong northerly winds and quite
rough seas, resulting in a variety of finds along the shoreline.
The octopus was
found by local diver Rowley Nurse
whilst walking his dog along the shore.
Norfolk
Seaquest
BMLSS
Octopuses
A
Mantis Shrimp, Rissoides desmaresti,
was
found in the stomach of a Pouting
caught two miles east of the Isle of Wight. The Mantis
Shrimp was a little over just over 10 cm in
length.
Mantis
Shrimps are locally abundant but rarely recorded
around the British Isles.
December
2009
A Mantis
Shrimp, Rissoides desmaresti,
and a Small-headed Clingfish, Apletodon
dentatus,
were also discovered
in the stomach of a Whiting
caught
off Brighton, Sussex.
Full
Report & Photographs
Vin
Lam Photographs on flickr
BMLSS
Mantis Shrimps
3
December 2009
A
14 metre long Fin Whale, Balaenoptera
physalis, was washed dead up on the
muddy
Hest Bank
near Priest Skeer on the Lancashire coast. There was no obvious damage
to the carcass which was being moved down the coast by the tides
from one dangerous bank to another.
Lancaster
Guardian Images
Images
in The Visitor
BMLSS
Cetaceans
4 November
2009 - 30 December 2009
Ray's
Bream
Photograph
by Mike
S. Hodgson
Frequent
reports of Ray's Bream,
Brama
brama, being washed ashore on North Sea were received. These strandings
occurred in 2008
and earlier years.
List
of 2009 Reports
More
Reports of Ray's Bream on flickr
November
2009
Six
species of barnacles were found in a week
of sightings at Chesil
Beach, Dorset:
Buoy
Barnacle Dosima faciculalaria, Scalpellum scalpellum,
four species of Stalked
Barnacles:Lepas
anserifera, Lepas hilli, Lepas pectinata and
Lepas
anatifera.
BMLSS
Strandline Reports
c.
17 November 2009
A
Leatherback Turtle,
Dermochelys
coriacea, was beached dead near Cancale
(Brittany, France) south of Jersey.
News
Report and Photograph
BMLSS
Turtles
12
November 2009
A
new species for the UK, the Miniature Sea
Tulip, Bolteniopsis
prenanti, has been found growing on
the Isles of Scilly.
The sea tulip is a stalked sea squirt that grows to about 15 mm in height.
12
November 2009
The
Marine and Coastal Access Bill received Royal Assent
The
Act will create a new marine planning system designed to bring together
the conservation, social and economic needs of our seas. A network of Marine
Conservation Zones will be created that will protect rare and threatened
species and habitats. Four regional projects have started working with
local groups and businesses to identify which areas will be designated
as Marine Conservation Zones.
DEFRA
Press Release
DEFRA:
Legislation Page
DEFRA:
Key Areas
2
November 2009
Sperm
Whale washed ashore at Balmedie
Photograph
by James Ross
on flickr
30
October 2009
A
40 tonne, 13 metre long Sperm Whale, Physeter
macrocephalus,
was found dead on Balmedie
Beach in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland.
Stranding
in the Moray Firth 2008
Whales
& Dolphins in British Seas
BMLSS
Cetaceans
28
October 2009
Commercial
crab and lobster fisherman Clive Brown
found what looked like a block of wood covered in Goose
Barnacles, Lepas anatifera,
floating off the south coast of Guernsey. When he retrieved the bulky mass
of Goose Barnacles
he found they were covering a piece of
communication
equipment.
The
image shows the equipment after 20 kg of the Goose
Barnacles had been removed. Four Columbus
Crabs,
Planes minutus,
were also discovered.
Sealord
Photography
BMLSS
Barnacles
Channel
Islands Web Sites
27
October 2009
A
fossilised skull of a Pliosaur
was discovered on ther crumbling cliffs of Weymouth
Bay on the Jurassic Coast
at Dorset. It measured 2.4 metres long indicated a predatory sea reptile
of a length between 10 and 15 metres. This
is twice the length of a Killer Whale, Orca,
over four times the size and the greatest predator this planet has ever
known.
Fossil
Images Gallery
22
October 2009
About
5:00
pm on the shore of Barry
Island beach, Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales, a chap spotted a fin
sticking out of the water and hauled in a dead Broad-billed
Swordfish,
Xiphias
gladius,
watched by a swarm of congregating gulls. The
last British report was also washed up on Barry Island in July
2008.
They
are often called a Broad-billed Swordfish,
but
there is only one species in the world. They are found throughout the tropical
and temperate waters of the world but appear to prefer sea temperatures
of 18°C to 22°C, migrating to cooler waters to feed in the summer.
These oceanic fish chase herring and mackerel
and are among the fastest fish reaching 90 km.h-1 (56 mph). This is in
part due to their being warm-blooded, which allows not only their muscles
but also their brain and eyes to work more efficiently.
BMLSS
Swordfish
BMLSS
Beachcombing
18
October 2009
A
recreational angler caught a 26.76 kg (59 lb exactly) female
Stingray,
Dasyatis
pastinaca, in shallow water near Vermerette
off the west coast of the island of Herm,
Channel Islands, (about 400 metres from Herm harbour) from a boat. The
ray had a total length of 124 cm and a disc width of 76 cm.
The
stomach of the fish contained about 20 well-digested Sandeels
and some small shrimps
(it is a bottom feeder.) The liver weighed 4859 grams (10.7 lb).
This
ray would have broken the British record of the fish had been caught from
the shore.
BMLSS
Stingray
BMLSS
Sharks & Rays
BMLSS
Shark & Ray News
BMLSS
Angling Records Links page
4
October 2009
The
Northern
Bottle-nosed Whale, Hyperoodon
ampullatus, that has been trapped
in Loch Eil near Fort
William, south-western Scotland, was finally coaxed out of the narrow
sea-loch trap, through the Corpach Narrows and into more open water and
a better chance of making it out to the open sea and food. As the light
faded towards the end of the afternoon the whale dived and was not seen
again, swimming only a few miles from the open sea.
British
Divers Marine Life Rescue Report
Whale
& Dolphin Conservation Society Report & Image
BBC
News Report
Whales
and Dolphins in British Seas (by Steve Savage)
BMLSS
Cetacea News Index
A
Broad-billed
Swordfish,
Xiphias
gladius, was
captured in trawl nets in the River
Forth at Alloa,
eastern Scotland, by fisherman Brian Hynd.
The three metre long Swordfish had a sword of a metre in length.
BMLSS
Swordfish
British
Marine Life News 2008
Cornish
Marine Life 2008 (Ray Dennis Records)
BMLSS
Oil Disasters page