WILDLIFE
REPORTS
30
July 2010
On
a cloudy day the first two brown female Chalkhill
Blue
Butterflies were spotted crawling amongst
the leaves of Horseshoe Vetch, Hippocrepis
comosa, on the south-eastern bank of the Mill
Hill Cutting where 25 males
flew in this small garden-sized patch, and latterly another two, including
a mating pair, were spotted on the transect 1.2 acre of the lower slopes
of Mill Hill, where an estimated hundred
males
were disturbed on a very dull middle of the day visit. Thirteen
butterfly species were seen on an unfavourable day on a restricted outing.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
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Chalkhill
Blue
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Volucella
zonaria
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Hoverflies
were frequent on the southern part of the Buckingham Cutting with Myathropa
florea visiting Hogweed
flowers, a Scaeva
species
visiting the smaller meadow flowers
and the large impressive Volucella zonaria
choosing
Brambles
as its favourite flower.
29
July 2010
On
an overcast a very mixed bag of a day, the highlight was the sudden rise
of a large light blue Emperor Dragonfly
from
the top part of McIntyres Field, the part of Lancing
Ring Nature Reserve now included in the South
Downs National Park. This dragonfly
is scarce locally and not seen every year.
This
was nearly usurped by two possible Dark
Green Fritillaries over my head and then
lost in the trees of Lancing Clump. If confirmed
this would have been the first time I had seen this butterfly.
The
dewpond
on Lancing Ring Nature Reserve was completely dry.
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Green
Woodpecker
on the Lancing Ring meadows
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Purple
Loosestrife at Lancing Dewpond
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Other
noteworthy occurences were the emergence of fresh Green-veined
White Butterflies on the Adur
Levels, notably over thirty seen over the set-aside field, west of
Ladywells and seen from the Coombes Road. Over fifty of this white butterfly
were seen during the day when a total of fifteen
definite butterfly species were recorded and the one orange one unconfirmed.
My
first Volucella inanis hoverfly
of the year was seen under the canopy of trees that is Lancing
Clump.
Lancing
Ring Full Report (including the Full Butterfly Report)
28
July 2010
With
three days before the peak emergence of Chalkhill
Blue Butterflies on Mill
Hill would be expected, the numbers are extremely poor with just 49
males
recorded on the lower slopes transect on a cloudy day. The first second
brood male
Adonis Blue
was noted on the lower slopes, with five Wall
Browns amongst
17 species of butterfly seen on Mill Hill and its approaches.
Male Common
Blue Butterflies
were almost as frequent
as the Chalkhill Blues
on the lower slopes of Mill Hill, and on the middle and upper slopes their
numbers exceeded 200. Females
of these three blue species were not noted, but the cloudy and breezy conditions
were well below optimum. Ten Small Blue
Butterflies still fluttered around on
the southern bank of the Buckingham Cutting.
A
terrier dog barking attracted my attention to the Wasps
Nest high
in a tree at the top of Buckingham Park, Shoreham. It is the papery
nest of the Tree
Wasp, Dolichovespula
media.
It
is a dark brown and yellow wasp, intermediate in size between the Common
Wasp and German
Wasp and the Hornet.
It is a recent colonist of Britain, having spread across England since
the mid 1980s.
Adur
Bees & Wasps
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It
was on the crumble chalky bank of the Mill Hill Cutting that my first flowering
Carline
Thistle of the year was spotted.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
Chalkhill
Blues on Mill Hill
25
July 2010
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Gatekeeper
(male)
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Gatekeeper
(female)
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A clump
of Marjoram on
the Coastal-Downs
Link Cyclepath between the first layby and Old Shoreham (going south)
hosted a female Gatekeeper appreciably
larger than her three male attendants and a Brown
Argus,
with a Meadow
Brown
visiting
the clump occasionally. The photographs above
show the relative sizes of each gender.
23
July 2010
A
Common
Lizard, Zootoca
vivipara, skittered
into the undergrowth next to the northern steps amongst the Hawthorn scrub
down to the lower slopes of Mill Hill.
This was my first of the year.
On
a cloudy day, the meadow north of the upper car park on Mill Hill exploded
in blue butterflies
with ten male Common Blues
in a square metre on about fifteen occasions and more blues and other butterflies
over the rest of the meadows on Mill Hill giving total numbers seen in
excess of 400. All were males and no females were spotted. Many more were
hidden on a cool day.
The
Chalkhill
Blues on the lower slopes were not flying
unless disturbed so only fifteen were seen on the 1.2 acre transect. Fifteen
butterfly species were seen on a cool day.
Full
Mill Hill Report
Adur
Moths
Other
Butterfly Reports
Comma
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Large
White
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Meadow
Brown
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Gatekeeper
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Red
Admiral
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Green-veined
White
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Speckled
Wood
|
Common
Blue
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Ringlet
|
Brown
Argus
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Peacock
|
Chalkhill
Blue
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Brimstone
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Marbled
White
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Wall
Brown
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Small
Purple-barred Moth
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Silver
Y Moth
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Six-spotted
Burnet Moth
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My
first confirmed impressive Volucella
zonaria hoverfly
of the year was seen on a clearing on the
southern path of the Slonk Hill Cutting, north
Shoreham.
20
July 2010
My
first Hummingbird Hawk-moth,
Macroglossum
stellatarum, of the year put on an
attractive display as it hovered/flitted around a clump of Greater
Knapweed in the north-west corner of
Frampton's
Field, Old Shoreham. On the lower slopes of Mill
Hill, the count of male Chalkhill Blues
were still a mere seventeen. Although it is
over a week to the peak period, it still looks like it will be another
poor year for this downland butterfly.
The
top meadow (north of upper car park) on Mil Hill was noted for an explosion
of male Common Blues
with twenty of these bright blue butterflies all appearing at once. Over
a hundred butterflies of fifteen species were seen on the day with Meadow
Browns
and
Gatekeepers
appearing
almost everywhere.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
Abridged
Mill Hill Report
Comma
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Large
White
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Meadow
Brown
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Gatekeeper
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Red
Admiral
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Small
White
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Small
Skipper
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Common
Blue
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Holly
Blue
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Brown
Argus
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Peacock
|
Chalkhill
Blue
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Small
Heath
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Marbled
White
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Speckled
Wood
|
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Hummingbird
Hawk-moth
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Silver
Y Moth
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Six-spotted
Burnet Moth
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An astonishing
22
butterfly species were seen on the Lancing
Ring meadows over two days as follows:
Gatekeeper
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Meadow
Brown
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Marbled
White
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Large
White
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Red
Admiral
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Peacock
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Small
Copper
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Small
Skipper
|
Essex
Skipper
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Comma
|
Common
Blue
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Holly
Blue
|
Small
Tortoiseshell
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Brimstone
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Small
Heath
|
Green-veined
White
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Wall
Brown
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Dark
Green Fritillary
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Ringlet
|
Small
White
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Speckled
Wood
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Painted
Lady
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One
small patch of Bramble
was unusually attractive to butterflies today with no less than 13 species
attracted to it in a 15 minute watch. This included a Dark
Green Fritillary which gave me some very
good close views and five Common Blues.
This
is the first positive record of a Dark
Green Fritillary on Lancing Ring on these
Nature
Notes pages.
19
July 2010
Swallows
swooped over Shoreham Beach.
It
was on a small grass verge next to the A27
dual carriageway in north Lancing (opposite
of Lancing Manor) that I spotted my first Small
Copper Butterfly of the year. Large
Whites were frequently
seen everywhere from around the Sea Kale
on Shoreham Beach
to the roads of gardens of Lancing as I cycled along. Eight
butterfly
species and one Burnet Moth
were seen on a passage cycle ride from Shoreham Beach to Lancing.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
18
July 2010
A
slight break in the poor weather and there
were plenty of flying insects around Shoreham, especially on the southern
bank of the Buckingham Cutting where the first
Common
Darter (dragonfly)
of
the year was spotted in the hedgerow. In the same hedge, another first
of the year was a Volucella
hoverfly
but I was not quite sure of the species.
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Common
Blue
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Volucella
pellucens (hoverfly)
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Butterflies
stayed still enough for positive identification on a cloudy day and a few
remained stationary long enough for a photograph before being blown about
on the breeze. Ten butterfly species were
seen on the small route along the southern path of the Slonk Hill Cutting,
north Shoreham.
Butterfly
Report
11
July 2010
North
of the top car park on the Mill Hill the
first second brood Common Blue Butterflies
appeared with four fresh males seen amongst in the long grass and herb
meadow. Under the midday sun, I noted just the three male Chalkhill
Blues on the lower slopes.
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Chalkhill
Blue
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Round-headed
Rampion
|
Round-headed
Rampion was seen in flower
for the first time this year with at least a dozen plants seen, but there
would be many more on the short sward top slopes.
Full
Butterfly & Moth Report
Extra
Wild Flower Images and Reports
10
July 2010
At
Shermanbury
the freshwater reaches of the western River
Adur are more like a large slow flowing
stream, with plenty of vegetation including yellow Water
Lilies. Shoals of Rudd
with reddish fins could be seen in the surface waters with much smaller
silvery fish fry. By far the most impressive sight was the appearance of
frequent attractive male
Banded Demoiselles which were everywhere
and numbered in excess of thirty in a small area of river near the road
bridge. A large brown dragonfly
cruised repeatedly over the river, and it was much too large to be a Common
Darter.
Adur
Damsels & Dragonflies 2010
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Silver-washed
Fritillary
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At
Southwater
Woods, I recorded White
Admiral Butterflies and Silver-washed
Fritillaries for the first time this year.
Full
Butterfly & Moth Report
Adur
Levels
The
elusive White-letter
Hairstreaks were discovered in Kingston
Lane, Shoreham. Opposite the southern entrance to Shoreham Academy (formerly
Kings Manor School) there is a long line of Elms
on the east side of Kingston Lane (TQ 237
056). In the morning we saw two at the northern
end of these Elms
at about 10:00 am
and then another about half way along. They spent the whole time flitting
round the canopy though I did see one settled through binoculars. These
are the first records of this butterfly on these web pages.
Also a Small Tortoiseshell
and then a first of the year Clouded Yellow
in Phoenix Way, Southwick.
Adur
Butterfly Flight Times
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
9 July
2010
An
unprecedented number of over forty Ringlet
Butterflies were seen on the Slonk
Hill Cutting meadows in north Shoreham.
A spectacular
Banded
Demoiselle (a damselfly),
Calopteryx
splendens, an Azure Damselfly,
and a Small Red Damselfly all
flew over the Annington Sewer near the Oak
Tree.
Adur
Damsels & Dragonflies 2010
8 July
2010
On
the Lancing Clump meadows, well over
a hundred butterflies fluttered about;
I recorded sixteen species on the day including
very frequent Marble Whites,
Meadow
Browns
and
Small
Skippers.
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Pyramidal
Orchid
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Marble
White Butterfly
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A female
Sparrowhawk
flew up into the trees (I saw its underside) by the Streamside Hut near
the Ladywell's Stream
on the Coombes Road. Azure Damselflies
were mating above the small weir on the stream with two dragonflies
flying and not settling. They seemed too small to be Broad-bodied
Chasers compared to the two males seen
over the Lancing Ring dewpond
puddle. A Blue-tailed Damselfly
was seen resting on vegetation by the Ladywell's
Stream, and a Southern
Hawker cruised over the Lancing Ring meadows
and was later seen to the west of the dewpond.
Full
Butterfly & Moth Report
Adur
Levels
5 July
2010
The
first Chalkhill Blue Butterfly
of the year was recorded at 11.06 am
on the lower slopes of Mill Hill. Five
Ringlet
Butterflies were recorded on the top of
Mill Hill for the first time and two were seen at the top of Chanctonbury
Drive, north Shoreham. Butterflies
were common (100+) of seventeen
different species seen in a couple of hours; the most variety in a single
day this year.
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Musk
Thistle
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Large
Skipper
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Marbled
White on
Greater
Knapweed
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Chalkhill
Blue 1
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Marbled White 36+
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Meadow
Brown
33+
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Peacock
1
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Small
Heath 9
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Gatekeeper
9+
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Ringlet
7
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Small
Blue 2+
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Small
Skipper 2
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Large
Skipper 1
|
Comma
3
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Speckled
Wood 3
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Large
White 3+
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Small White 3+
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Green-veined
White 1
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Small
Tortoiseshell 1+
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Red
Admiral 3
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6-spotted
Burnet Moth 3
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Yellow
Shell Moth 1
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Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Full
Butterfly & Moth Report
Wild
Flower Report
Wild
Flower Images from Mill Hill
4 July
2010
Like
a falling leaf a Swallow-tailed Moth,
Ourapteryx
sambucaria, dropped out of the tree
canopy on to the meadow on the verges of the Coastal-Downs
Link Cyclepath midway between Old Shoreham and the Cement Works at Upper
Beeding.
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Ringlet
Butterfly
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Swallow-tailed
Moth
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Nine
species of butterfly were
seen on the Adur
Levels during the morning
including frequent Ringlet Butterflies,
three Wall Browns
and three Comma Butterflies.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
Adur
Moths
3 July
2010
A
Small
Skipper stayed still enough for a photograph
by the Steyning Road (footpath entrance) in Old Shoreham and a fresh Comma
Butterfly fluttered along the Waterworks
Road.
Adur
Skippers
2
July 2010
Three
of the first Small Skippers
of 2010 visited
the clumps of Tufted Vetch
and three strong flying Marbled White Butterflies
were
seen amongst the long grasses on the towpath from Old Shoreham to Beeding
Cement Works.
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Six-spotted
Burnet Moth
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Small
Skipper
|
Gatekeeper
Butterflies were seen frequently along
the Coastal-Downs
Link Cyclepath by the Cement Works at Upper Beeding where in the tall
meadow verges of Hardheads
and Melilot,
a few Ringlet Butterflies
were seen; both species for the first time this year. A first of the year
Southern
Hawker (dragonfly) cruised amongst the
first flowering Buddleia
in the same area.
At
Old Shoreham, one Six-spotted Burnet Moth
was
seen to have recently emerged from its cocoon on a Yarrow
plant on the cyclepath south of the the old
Toll
Bridge.
Butterfly
& Moth Report
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Adur
Skippers
Adur
Burnet Moths
Wild
Flower Report
1 July
2010
On
Silver
Sands,
Shoreham
Beach, about a dozen Childing Pink,
Petrorhagia
nanteuilii, were in flower
blowing about in the breeze, with one clear double-flower showing alongside
the Kidney Vetch.
Encroaching vegetation appears to be been cleared since by last visit in
2008.
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Childing
Pink
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Starry
Clover
|
A small
Field
Grasshopper, Chorthippus
brunneus, hopped amongst the late
flowering patch of Starry Clover,
Trifolium
stellatum, near the Old Fort, where
a Marbled White Butterfly
flew over the long grass. To the west, on a garden wall of one of the houses
backing on to the shingle beach, and adult intact Wall
Lizard, Podarcis
muralis, skittered
into shelter.
Butterfly
Report
July
2009
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