This is the first published
Electronic Newspaper for
Shoreham-by-Sea and the
Adur Valley & District, West Sussex, England
4
March 2003 : Volume 5 Issue
3
Local
News
The
new Harbour Club is completed opening up on
to the main area for the rare plant known as the Childing
Pink.
If
this plant is to survive in one of only two locations in Sussex, careful
management will be necessary. West
Sussex County Council have constructed a wooden surround, but the main
area that the plant colonises is actually on the silver sands near the
club and shown in the picture and outside of the wooden barrier.
There
are plans by the South Downs Conservation Board to graze cows on the public
land known as Mill Hill.At the last juncture
they do not seem to be concerned about erosion of the steep slopes and
arrogantly maintain that they know what they are doing.
These
downs are an important short sward chalkhill grassland habitat which the
Government is obliged to protect from scrub incursions under the EC Habitats
Plan.
Clubs
and societies are invited to hold an evening Adur
World Oceans Day event.
See
below for the AWOD events pencilled
in for the Adur Festival 2003.
Please
send any comments to: Andy Horton
Glaucus@hotmail.com
Wildlife
Notes
7
March 2003
Adur
World Oceans Day 2003
The
next meeting of the Adur World Oceans Day group. All the major participants
should confirm their attendance before this day so that the organisation
for publicity, planning logistics and other arrangements can be progressed.
Acrobat
Information File on Adur World Oceans Day
2003
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
WILDLIFE REPORTS
2 March
2003
A
Common
Shrew,
Sorex araneus, was discovered
under the forcing cover of the rhubarb plants on our Lancing Manor allotment.
Shrew
Page
A Great
Tit was calling loudly and persistently
from a tree in the south-western corner of Buckingham Park, Shoreham. The
first Frog
spawn is laid amongst the few sticks of
weeds in the back garden of 40 The Drive (near Buckingham Park), Shoreham-by-Sea,
(TQ
219 063) some 16 days later than the spawn
was laid in Lancing, and 26 days after the first frogs were seen in
the pond.
1 March
2003
Five
Purple
Sandpipers as well as about five Turnstones
were on the central wooden pier near the Old Fort, Shoreham Beach. (TQ
234 045)
26
February 2003
In
the fading light a couple of Shelducks
waddled in the mud just south of the Toll
Bridge.
It
was a surprise to see a black Brent Goose
(Black Brant) wading around the edges
and swimming on the surface of Widewater Lagoon.
25
February 2003
A
Dunnock
(Hedge Sparrow) was spotted foraging on
fallen sunflower seeds underneath the bird table in my south Lancing
garden (TQ 186 044).
21
February 2003
On
a half spring tide there was one actively feeding Bar-tailed
Godwit, on the edge and shallow water,
dipping its long beak repeatedly in the mud, with a small flock of Dunlins
and a handful of stationary Grey Plovers.
19
February 2003
Withy
Patch stroud (TQ 193 057)
Nothing
until I started pushing, then two Blue
Tits, two Great
Tits, four Long-tailed
Tits, a Goldcrest
and a couple of Robins
hopped out. Also a distant Great Spotted
Woodpecker calling calling but unfortunately
no Willow Tit, and
no
Barn Owl which
I had seen there before.
Previous
Report from Withy Patch
18
February 2003
At
least 30 Pochards
swam on Brooklands Boating lake in the middle of the afternoon.
17
February 2003
Two
Shelducks
with bright red beaks
followed by a Ruddy Shelduck
ventured close in to the shore on a high spring tide just south of the
Old Shoreham Toll Bridge
and swam around poking their heads under water, presumably to tug at the
vegetation to eat.
Adur
Estuary
In
the drainage ditches surrounding the sheep fields on the Adur
levels by the Waterworks (north of Old Shoreham) the water was covered
by ice at a thickness of 20 mm at midday. It was not clear if the frogs
had laid their spawn yet. The deeper slow running stream was clear of ice.
At
2:30 pm the dew point was minus 7.4°C, the humidity down to 40% but
the temperature which had been above freezing for most of the day had risen
to 5.4°C in a light breeze (Force 2) that chilled at 3.2°C.
Beaufort
Scale
12
February 2003
On
a misty drizzly day the Ruddy Shelduck
sheltered in the lee of the island on Brookland's Boating Lake, with over
fifty Coots,
a couple of Moorhens
and a small flock of about a dozen Pochards
which could be seen reasonably close up (with 10 x 25 binoculars) with
their attractive maroon head (male only).
In
the stroud
by the weighbridge just to the west of Withy Patch, Lancing, (TQ
193 057) I heard the call of the Willow
Tit, the call repeated four times in one
burst, distinctly, despite the hum of the traffic as dusk approached, before
all the other hidden birds burst into song.
Call
of the Willow Tit (second call heard)
Great
Tit call (can sound a bit like that of the Willow Tit)
Previous
Report
Just
north of the Old Shoreham Toll Bridge, every
30 metres or so there was a Chaffinch,
in the hedgerow next to the horse field, a frequently seen bird, but not
as readibly noticeable when there is greenery on the bushes.
After
the mist cleared there were a pair of Peregrine
Falcons circling over the Shoreham Harbour
Power Station chimney, one falcon going into the large nest box on the
southern side and the other bird right on top of the chimney.
Report
by Peter Talbot-Elsden
Breeding
Report
There
was a ripple of activity on the pond in my back garden, in south Lancing
(TQ
186 044) as I checked on it this morning.
A pair of mating
Frogs
are resting on the surface among the weed near the edge of pond. They are
tending a freshly produced clump of spawn.
The
pond and spawn froze over night.
10
February 2003
As
the tide rolled in covering up the sand on the beach by Widewater
Lagoon a small flock of Sanderlings
flew around and settled on the fine shingle nearer the water's edge and
a Turnstone
wandered over the rock sea defences, its red
legs and white under tail feathers particularly
clear. Over the grass adjacent to the lagoon itself, a large brown Kestrel
hovered.
Report
by June Brown
9
February 2003
A Mayfly larva from
my garden pond at x 60 magnification
Discovered
by Katherine Hamblett
Image
by Ray
Hamblett (Lancing Nature)
Historical
Snippets
The
Marlipins
Museum excavation has revealed (but not revealed to the public yet)
some interesting discoveries and volunteers are still needed for the dig
that finishes on 14 March 2003.
History
of Shoreham
Adur
Valley Book List
Steyning
Rail Tour
Sussex
History PASTFINDERS
Sussex
Archaeological Society
http://www.sussexpast.co.uk
SUSSEX
PAST
Sussex
Archaeological Society EGroup
Words
of the Week.
transpire
| transpL, trn- | v. LME. [Fr. transpirer or med.L transpirare, f.
L TRANS- + spirare breathe.] 1 v.t. a Emit or cause (a gas or liquid) to
pass as vapour through the walls or surface of a body; esp. (of an animal)
give off or discharge (waste matter etc.) through the skin; (of a plant)
give off (watery vapour) through the leaf stomata etc. Also, exhale (an
odour); breathe forth (vapour or fire). LME. b Physics. Cause (a
gas or liquid) to pass through the pores or walls of a vessel. Now rare.
M19. 2 v.i. a Of a body: emit vapour or perfume; give out an exhalation.
Of an animal body: give off moisture through the skin; perspire. Now rare
or obs. M17. b Of a plant: give off watery vapour through the stomata of
the leaves etc. L19. 3 v.i. Of a volatile substance, water, etc.: pass
out as vapour through pores; evaporate. M17. 4 v.i. fig. Become known indirectly
or unintentionally; leak out. Also, prove to be the case, turn out. M18.
b Occur, happen. L18.
fasciated
| faetd | a. E18. [f. FASCIA + -ATE2 + -ED1. Cf. Fr. fascie.]
1 Archit. Of a ceiling: coved on two opposite sides only. Only in E18.
2 Marked with bands or stripes. M18. 3 Bot. Exhibiting abnormal fusion
of parts or organs normally separate, resulting in a flattened ribbon-like
structure. Cf. FASCIATION 1. M19.
a priori,
a term from epistemology meaning knowledge
or concepts which can be gained independently of all experience. It is
contrasted with a posteriori knowledge,
in which experience plays an essential role. Statements such as 'all bachelors
are unmarried' are known as analytic truths: the concept 'bachelor' and
the concept 'unmarried' are inter-definable. Analytic truths, then, provide
one form of a priori knowledge. For example, simply because of the
meaning of the concept 'bachelor', we know a priori that if John
is a bachelor, then John has no wife. On the other hand, knowledge of whether
John is a bachelor or not would be a posteriori because its
discovery requires some form of empirical investigation.
The extent of a priori knowledge is much debated. Rationalists and
others, including Kant, argue that we can have substantial a priori
knowledge. Empiricist philosophies, though, generally limit a priori
knowledge to that derivable from analytic truths. (See also nativism.)
a posteriori
| e psterrL, pst-; p- | adv. & a. phr. E17. [L = from what
comes after.] 1 Of reasoning: (by) proceeding from effects to causes; inductive(ly),
empirical(ly). Opp. A PRIORI. E17. 2 From behind; on the buttocks.
joc. M18.
epistemology
| pstmldi, e- | n. M19. [f. Gk epistemo- comb. form of episteme knowledge,
f. epistasthai know (how to do) + -OLOGY.] The branch of philosophy that
deals with the varieties, grounds, and validity of knowledge.epistemological
a. L19. epistemologically adv. in an epistemological manner; with reference
to epistemology: L19. epistemologist n. L19.
empirical
| emprk()l, m- | a. M16. [f. prec. + -AL1.] 1 Based on, guided by,
or employing observation and experiment rather than theory; (of a remedy,
rule, etc.) used because it works, or is believed to. M16. b That
practises medicine without scientific knowledge. L17-M19. 2 Derived from
or verifiable by experience, esp. sense-experience. M17.
1 J. BARNES A co-operative
farming venture left him with some empirical knowledge, but little understanding
of horticultural principle. M. H. ABRAMS By setting out from and terminating
in an appeal to the facts, any good aesthetic theory is, indeed, empirical
in method. 2 J. S. MILL An empirical lawis an observed uniformityresolvable
into simpler laws, but not yet resolved into them.
Special collocations: empirical
formula Chem.: giving the proportions of the various elements present in
a molecule, not the actual number of atoms or their arrangement. empirical
psychologist an exponent or adherent of empirical psychology.
empirically adv. M17.
empiricalness n.: only in M17.
ruderal
| rud()r()l | a. & n. M19. [f. as prec. + -AL1.] Bot. A adj.
Growing on waste ground or among rubbish. M19. B n. A ruderal plant. E20.
myopic
| mLpk | a. & n. E19. [f. prec. + -IC.] A adj. Of, pertaining
to, or affected with myopia; short-sighted, near-sighted. E19.
A.
PRYCE-JONES She was very fair, with huge myopic blue eyes. M. WEST Eyes
scarcely visible behind thick myopic lenses. fig.: G. DURRELL They had
been very myopic about the whole thing.
B
n. = MYOPE n. L19.myopical a. (rare) = MYOPIC a. M18. myopically adv. in
the manner of a short-sighted person E20.
ontogeny
| ntdni | n. L19. [f. ONTO- + -GENY.] 1 Biol. The origin and development
of the individual organism; ontogenesis. L19. 2 The branch of science
that deals with ontogenesis. L19.
1 J. B. WATSON The recapitulation
theory holds that ontogeny repeats phylogeny.
ontogenic a. = ONTOGENETIC
L19. ontogenically adv. L19. ontogenist n. L19.
---------------------------------------------------------
Excerpted
from The Oxford Interactive Encyclopedia
Developed
by The Learning Company, Inc. Copyright (c) 1997 TLC Properties Inc.
Literature
GREAT
FISH
FINGER DISASTER
Come
all you gallant sailors
Who
sail across the sea
And
listen to this story
I'm
about to tell to thee
Concerning
those bold fishermen
Who
sail the seas so wet
A
hunting for fish-fingers
With
a harpoon and a net
Twas
in the year of 64
or
was it 63?
That
we set sail from Brighton Pier
Bound
for Americee
The
storms they was a-raging
And
the waves a dreadful sight
It
took us forty days, me boys
To
reach the Isle Of Wight Our
captain's name was Gladys
And
he wore a dress of red
Which
might have been the reason
He
was not married
He
was the gay old sea dog
And
it was his favourite joy
To
take a stroll around the deck
With
the handsome cabin boy
Two
hundred miles from Iceland
A
mighty shoal we spied
MacFisheries
Fish-fingers
Came
a-floating against the tide
We
set off in our longboats
But
then our luck we cursed
Alas
we were too late
The
chinese take-away got there first
Those
slant-eyed heathens came at us
They
was a dreadful crew
All
brandishing computers
And
giving it the old Kung-Fu
We
sang to them a sea shanty
But
they did not want to know
Their
skipper felled our mizzen mast
With
one Karate blow
We
came back to old England
A
twelve months and a day
It
would have been much quicker, but
We
took the pretty way
No
more I'll go fish-fingering
On
the frozen arctic shore
Next
year I'll hunt beef-burgers
On
the plains of Ilkey Moor
Future
Movies Web Page
Writers
& Poets Smart Group
Image
Gallery
River
Adur from the south-east end of the Footbridge
Photograph
by Andy Horton
Events
Farmer's
Market
Second
Saturday every month
Next:
8 March 2003
Fresh
produce
East
Street, Shoreham-by-Sea
ADVANCE
NOTICE
Adur
World Oceans Day 2003
ADUR
FESTIVAL ENTRIES
Shoreham
and the River Adur's seafaring traditions stretch
back for over a millenium. In the days of sailing ships the public hards
each side of the Coronation Green were important
for loading and unloading cargo and Shoreham has a history of seafaring
and fishing that stretches back centuries to the beginning of written records
and before.
The
Adur Festival celebrates this tradition and the local connection with the
sea with the opening procession from St. Mary de Haura church down East
Street (known as Oriental Street in the 18th century) down to River Adur
to Coronation Green (Legal Quay in medieval times) in the centre of Shoreham-by-Sea.
31
May 2003
ADUR
WORLD OCEANS DAY
Coronation
Green, Shoreham-by-Sea
10:00
am - 4:00 pm
Admission:
Free
Open
air celebration of the wildlife of the oceans with exhibitions of live
marine creatures, marine aquaria, nets and fishing gear, colouring competitions
and other interactive activities for children, whales and dolphins exhibits,
films and video shows, sea food tasting, all designed for a family day
out. Allow at least one hour, preferably more, to wander around the marquees,
with experts on hand to answer questions about life in the sea and on the
seashore.
Organised
by the Adur World Oceans Day group
|
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Please send in any details of
local events.
Compiled
on Netscape Composer 4.7
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