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Sussex
Butterfly Reports (Butterfly Conservation Society)
UK
Butterflies: Sightings
Adur
Butterfly Species
Adur
Moths
Adur
Butterfly Flight Times
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Adur
Skippers
Adur
Nature Notes 2011
Adur
Butterfly List 2010
Adur
Butterfly List 2011
Adur
Butterfly List 2012
UK
Butterflies & Moths (alphabetical order by common name)
Sussex
Moth Group Sightings
Diapause
(=hibernation)
WILDLIFE
REPORTS
(Narrative):
29
November 2014
A
Red
Admiral was seen fluttering over Cross
Road, Southwick.
27
October 2014
A
Red
Admiral was seen fluttering over Southwick.
20
October 2014
Two
Red
Admirals were spotted, one over the Downs
Link Cyclepath north of Old Shoreham and another over Anchor
Bottom.
18
October 2014
Just
in case it was the last butterfly
seen this year, a Clouded Yellow Butterfly
was
seen near London Road Station, Brighton.
5 October
2014
A
Clouded
Yellow Butterfly fluttered in the sunshine
over a meadow between
the cyclepath and the River
Adur north of Old Shoreham on the same
latitude
as Old Erringham. A few Red Admirals were
seen over Shoreham
Beach, afterwards.
2
October 2014
Bright
Red
Admirals, two noted, and one Speckled
Wood was seen at the top of Chanctonbury
Drive north. Just as I was going to jot down that there were no butterflies
seen on the lower slopes of Mill Hill,
a tatty blue butterfly was disturbed at the northern end after ten minutes
with only Crane-flies
and a few grasshoppers moving about. This
was the first of two male Common Blues
in the late afternoon. Immediately afterwards the first of half a dozen
or more Meadow
Browns
appeared,
including a fine condition male. The most impressive butterfly was a good
condition Wall Brown
that landed briefly on a bare area of chalky earth. Last but not least
was a probable Small Tortoiseshell
that flew off rapidly.
Six
species of butterfly
1 October
2014
Red
Admirals and Large
Whites were in flight, or blown about,
on a cloudy overcast day.
19
September 2014
Butterflies
have given way to spiders,
crane flies and
dragonflies
on an Indian Summer day (> 21.4°C).
Common
Darters were present over streams and
patches of water like field drainage, and larger dragonflies were either
Southern
Hawkers or Migrant
Hawkers and probably both.
Large
Whites, and Red
Admirals were still around and Speckled
Woods courting in the shadier places.
There was a probably a Comma
at the top of the southern bank of Anchor Bottom,
and a Clouded Yellow
by the kissing gate at the bottom.
Five
butterfly species
18
September 2014
Two
pairs of Speckled Woods
were courting over the Waterworks Road,
altogether 13 from there via the Pixie Path
to Chanctonbury Drive north. A probable Wall
Brown settled on the path but flew off
before I could be sure. Other than that it was just Large
Whites and no butterflies
at all seen on Mill Hill Cutting SW.
17
September 2014
Large
Whites and a single male Common
Blue were seen at Old Shoreham, over the
eastern towpath north of the Toll
Bridge.
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On
a warm (21.7 °C)
humid afternoon butterflies
were still present on the lower slopes of Mill
Hill. Eight species
were seen including Clouded Yellows, Meadow
Browns,
Brown
Argus,
Adonis
Blues
and
Small
Heaths.
Full
Mill Hill Report
15
September 2014
A
Small
Copper Butterfly was seen at Old Shoreham,
north of the Toll Bridge.
Large
Whites and at least one each of Small
White, Red Admiral and
Speckled
Wood were seen by the River
Adur at Old Shoreham.
13
September 2014
On
Saturday I saw several Small Copper Butterflies
at Shoreham Beach. One interesting courting
pair was observed where the male was following the female as they walked
across the pebbles. Eventually I spotted another female at the base of
a small Common Sorreldock
plant and realised she was egg laying. After a few minutes she departed
and I had a look for the eggs. Crikey, talk about small. Like Brown
Hairstreaks eggs they looked a bit like small
white sea urchins. I checked some other plants nearby and found more eggs
on leaf sheaths and leaf petioles. Fascinating September
action.
11
September 2014
I
visited Steyning Rifle Range but failed to spot any butterflies
at all.
8
September 2014
My
first sighting this year of a Painted Lady
was in my south Lancing garden.
7
September 2014
I
cycled to the Shoreham Flyover Boot Sale and it was only then I decided
to cycle to Steyning on a pleasant day (>22.6
°C ) with weak sunshine.
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Speckled
Wood Butterflies were courting over the
Downs Link Cyclepath between Erringham Layby and the Cement Works. Large
Whites were common with at least two Red
Admirals. On the outskirts of Steyning
I spotted a probable Comma and
more Speckled Woods.
On Anchor Bottom there were at least four
male Adonis Blues
seen in under a minute, and three Meadow
Browns
on
the north-facing slope by the kissing gate. In Shoreham town there was
at least one Small White but
mostly Large Whites.
Seven
butterfly species
4 September
2014
Two
Clouded
Yellow Butterflies were seen fluttering
over the flowery shingle
above the high tide mark on separate occasions,
as well as frequent Large Whites
amongst the Sea Kale.
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I was
surprised by a few rays of sunshine in the afternoon, so my cycle ride
along the path from Old Shoreham to Upper
Beeding was extended to Anchor Bottom
in shirt-sleeved weather. Hawker
dragonflies
were seen quickly and at least one of four was identified as a Southern
Hawker. Large
Whites were frequently seen and size was
not a guide as there were small ones and these could be mistaken for Small
Whites, which also occurred. In the shady
areas there were a few Speckled Woods
and one Holly
Blue. A patch of Buddleia
south of the Cement Works attracted Red
Admirals (which were also seen elsewhere),
a Comma Butterfly and
Brimstones. The Buddleia
on
the path by the Cement Works attracted a Peacock
Butterfly. I made a brief fifteen visit
to the south-western north-facing slopes of Anchor Bottom. Small
Scabious was very frequently seen over the
conservation pasture and proved the main attraction for the eight male
Adonis
Blues, the first one seen almost immediately.
Quickly afterwards about a dozen
Meadow
Browns
also
favoured Small Scabious but
the less prevalent Bird's Foot Trefoil,
Hawkweeds
and
Dwarf Thistle
were also visited for nectar. After ten minutes, I managed to spot two
female
Adonis Blues.
As I left through the kissing
gates, two Small Heaths
landed.
Ten
butterfly species
28
August 2014
Very
autumnal
weather for a week, and then
I trekked up in Mill
Hill on cool afternoon with a noticeable
breeze, inimical for butterflies.
I
did manage to spot a probably Large White
over the Dovecote Estate, and a
Speckled
Wood and an active Southern
Hawker (dragonfly)
at the top of Chanctonbury Drive. Mill Hill was breezy (Force
5) and cool with only a Small
Heath seen on the southern upper part
of the hill. Because, it was so uncompromising, I did not work the full
transect
of the lower slopes. I walked the chalky path and ventured down to see
if Devils Bit Scabious
was flowering. It was in small amounts,
overgrown by Privet
at the northern end. Carline Thistle
provided attractive to the frequent butterflies
that were only sent into flight when disturbed. I did not count but estimated
the butterfly numbers at 22+ Meadow
Browns,
23 (18+5) Common
Blues,
18 (15+3) Adonis
Blues,
2 (1+1) Chalkhill
Blues,
and 7+ Small Heaths.
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At
least one Treble-bar Moth
and one Yellow Shell Moth
were disturbed as well as the tiny pyralid
moths Pyrausta nigrata and
Pyrausta
purpuralis.
Seven
butterfly species
Brown
Hairstreak Locations in Steyning
Report
and Photographs by Dawn
& Jim
21
August 2014
Just
two Speckled Woods
and two Common
Blues
were
seen at Buckingham Cutting south verge
on an apple scrumping expedition.
19
August 2014
On
a cool cloudy day, I still managed a detour
to walk around Frampton's Field, Old Shoreham, by the Pixie
Path that runs around its perimeter, spotting three Speckled
Woods (including a mating pair), a good
condition Wall Brown
(that landed on the path in front of me), at least five Common
Blues,
at
least five Holly Blues in
the hedgerows, more than half a dozen
Meadow
Browns
(with
two large females), a worn Gatekeeper,
a Small White Butterfly,
a Large White, two
Azure
Damselflies and a pair of Yellow Shell
Moths. I climbed over the chestnut fence
and visited Mill Hill Cutting (SW) but is was very cool and breezy and
no butterflies
were in flight. I managed to disturb two worn female Chalkhill
Blues.
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Too
cool for butterflies, I decided to cross the Mill Hill Road Bridge where
there were a few Holly Blues
in the big hedge and veered off the visit the south west part of Mill
Hill Nature Reserve, which was almost totally overgrown when it used
to be short turf-like grass like sheep pasture. It was shaded enough for
a Speckled Wood
and a Red Admiral
and a Holly Blue
and a Meadow
Brown.
The southern part of Mill Hill hosted six
Meadow
Browns,
a few Common
Blues
and
three Small Heaths.
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I ventured
down the southern steps and spotted a brown
'blue" butterfly on the verges (next to the
steps). This would could not be positively identified and appears in the
photograph
on the far left above on a disc of Greater
Knapweed.
Other pictures showed the female butterfly to be attracted to Bird's
Foot Trefoil so it is almost certainly
a Common Blue.
There
was also a small pyralid
moth
Pyrausta purpuralis*.
(*Unsure
of the ID. It looked more like Pyrausta
aurata.)
Eleven
butterfly species and a macro moth
18
August 2014
Very
much a late autumn feel to the weather in the late
afternoon on a cloudy day,
I spotted a Red Admiral
and Small White Butterfly
over the towpath by the houseboats, Riverbank, Shoreham
Beach.
15
August 2014
I
expected the gales and heavy rain of
the last week to have deprecated the butterflies
and there was not a single one to be seen at the mown open space at Chanctonbury
Drive (north) on the way to Mill Hill.
Numbers and variety were severely diminished on the lower slopes of Mill
Hill, almost all of the 10 (7+3) Chalkhill
Blues
were
in a faded, torn and battered condition.
Adonis
Blues
were
worn and frayed but not in the same state as the Chalkhill
Blues, but only 23 (19+4) were recorded in
the transect acre
on a cloudy day without sun.
The Adonis Blues
included a mating pair. There were a six (4+2) Common
Blues
over
the lower slopes with an estimated 50+ Meadow
Browns
(with
many large females), about a dozen
Small
Heaths, and just the one positive Gatekeeper.
A large vanessid was unidentified, probably a Comma
and
a white butterfly in the distance was most likely a Green-veined
White. Small moths
flitted in the undergrowth including the pyralid
moths
Pyrausta nigrata, Pyrausta
despicata and the colourful Pyrausta
purpuralis.
Three Treble-bar Moths
were disturbed. Many of the butterflies and moths may have been hiding
as after I had completed the transect
the sun came out briefly and there many more Adonis
Blues
and
other butterflies in the same proportions. A Common
Carpet Moth was disturbed in the scrub.
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Chalkhill
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Blue |
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Common
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Blue |
In a pleasant contrast hundreds of fresh Common Blue Butterflies were everywhere in the flowery meadows of the middle slopes and upper meadows of Mill Hill. About three-quarters of these were males, but included plenty of small females and a few large pretty females. I checked the female Common Blues which were clearly most of them, just in case there was Brown Argus, but it was only a possible sighting. A Gatekeeper with a large bite out of its wing landed on Marjoram. Meadow Browns were frequent and on the top meadow plateau a Small Heath Butterfly settled. A really worn male Chalkhill Blue was seen on the middle slopes.
By
the time I decided to visit the road verges of the Mill Hill Cutting (SW)
it was decidedly cool and a breeze has started. The pathway route was completely
overgrown and impassable so I clambered over the chestnut fencing and rusty
barbed wire. It was worth it for a dozen Chalkhill
Blues
simultaneously
in flight with fresh males, worn males and a few very faded and worn females,
as well as a solitary
Common
Blue
female.
This was all in an area scarcely larger than a town back garden. On the
Pixie Path there were two Red Admirals
rising from the Ivy, a Large White
and a Speckled Wood.
Also a Robber Fly, Machimus
atricapillus, which are easily overlooked,
landed on the chestnut fencing, on which it could be seen clearly.
Nine
positive butterfly species and three possibles, and two macro moths
14
August 2014
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An
unplanned trip to Mill Hill was aborted
at Chanctonbury Drive (north) because
of a rain shower and
where there was a Southern Hawker
(dragonfly),
and few butterflies:
Red
Admiral,
Meadow
Brown
and
Speckled
Wood were noted. Later I cycled from Old
Shoreham along the path to Erringham Lay-by noting another cruising Southern
Hawker,
Red Admiral,
Meadow
Browns,
Green-veined
White and a Comma
Butterfly. In Shoreham there was another
Red
Admiral and an unconfirmed Holly
Blue.
It was
cloudy, breezy and overcast, inimical for
watching butterflies blown about on the wind .
Five
butterfly species and a possible
11
August 2014
In
a Gale Force 7,
three Hummingbird Hawk-moths, Macroglossum
stellatarum, were
blown over Shoreham Beach at the eastern
end with a female Common Blue Butterfly.
8
August 2014
A Silver-spotted Skipper was photographed on Mill Hill for the first time. Report
& Image
by Claire Sell
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7
August 2014
Hundreds
of butterflies
flew over Mill Hill, but they were thinly
spread without any hotspots, Meadow
Browns
everywhere,
mainly Common
Blues
on
the top and middle slopes. On the lower slopes 43 (39+4) Chalkhill
Blues
were counted on the transect acre,
with almost as many Common Blues,
25 male Adonis Blues,
an estimated 120+ Meadow
Browns,
25+
Gatekeepers,
occasional Small Heaths,
four Marbled Whites,
at least one Large White,
one Green-veined White,
one bright yellow Brimstone,
at least four, possibly six Clouded Yellows
including one white 'helice'
variety, four Wall Browns and
faded 6-spotted
Burnet Moths and a Treble-bar
Moth. On the top part of Mill Hill, there
was also two Small Tortoiseshells
as well as five male Chalkhill Blues
and two Adonis Blues
seen. A handful of Holly Blue Butterflies
were seen on the huge garden hedge north of the bridge. A Hawker
dragonfly
flew over the hill.
At
the top of Chanctonbury Drive I spotted a Small
White Butterfly, a Red
Admiral, more Meadow
Browns,
Holly
Blues and a few
Speckled
Woods.
Seventeen
species of butterfly without trying, plus two macro moths
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There was a pyralid moth Pyrausta despicata on the lower slopes of Mill Hill. |
5 August
2014
In
the morning I watched the maiden flight of several Adonis
Blue males at Mill
Hill. They perched on the abundant stems of Yellow
Wort while drying their wings, occasionally
discharging meconium
fluid before heading off to patrol the slopes in search of virgin females,
the first few of which are now out. Amongst the many other species present
I was pleased to see a Silver-spotted Skipper,
this being only the second specimen recorded on the hill. The previous
evening my father found a full-grown Privet Hawkmoth caterpillar
here.
4
August 2014
I
counted six Silver-spotted Skippers
on the south facing slope of Anchor
Bottom, east of the rabbit warren at TQ
205094. Not a huge number, but most encouraging
was the female depositing eggs, hopefully sustaining the colony for the
next year.
3
August 2014
I
almost collided with a Comma Butterfly
as I cycled over the first lay-by on the Steyning Road, north of Old Shoreham.
About a minute later I spotted a Small
White Butterfly and these were both species
not seen two days previously. Cloudy,
breezy and humid and generally an unsatisfactory
day for butterflies
with only a Red Admiral
and a Gatekeeper
seen on a passage trip along the cyclepath from the Erringham Lay-by to
Ropetackle.
Four
species of butterfly
1
August 2014
An
exceptional variety of 20 different species
of
butterflies
in an hour on the lower slopes of Mill Hill
made up for a rather dismal number of Chalkhill
Blues for what should be their peak time.
There were hundreds of the restless Chalkhill
Blues but they were thinly spread and the
transect
acre total was only 47. It appeared that many
more were in flight after my count.
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Hemp
Agrimony (next to the southern steps)
again proved attractive, and my first Painted
Lady of the year was a persistent visitor
with Red Admirals,
Peacocks
and a Small Tortoiseshell.
Nearby, there were Speckled Woods
and a Holly Blue.
Other butterflies over the lower slopes, in the order of prevalence, were
an estimated 120+ Meadow
Browns,
35+
Gatekeepers,
about 15+ Common
Blues,
about a dozen Small Heaths,
about ten Green-Veined Whites,
about eight Wall Browns all
over the path and some in the long grass, about eight male Adonis
Blues, a few Large
Whites, a few Brimstones,
one or two Marbled Whites,
and one each of Clouded Yellow, Small Skipper
and Dark Green Fritillary.
Later, two pairs of Chalkhill Blues
were seen in mating tussles, which were not completed whilst I was there.
There were also a few 6-spotted Burnet
Moths and a Treble-bar
Moth.
I
curtailed my visit rather rapidly as the sun went behind a cloud and rain
looked imminent.
(NB:
I was unable too positively record any Small
White Butterflies.)
Twenty
(20) butterfly species, most in a day this year. Equal second best for
any single day.
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On
a slightly cooler summer's day, a short detour to the outskirts of north
Shoreham (top of The Drive & Buckingham
Cutting south verge) was rewarded with a little more than expected:
twenty Common
Blue
Butterflies
(including courting couplets),
at least one Brown
Argus for the first time this year (only
discovered after examining the underwing spots on photographs), two
Small
Blues (not seen yesterday), twenty plus
Speckled
Woods (including the ones at the north
of Buckingham Park), an handful of Holly
Blues, one Gatekeeper,
one Meadow
Brown,
one Small Skipper,
occasional
Large Whites,
a Brimstone Butterfly
and a 6-spotted Burnet Moth.
The second of two Southern Hawkers
landed in front of me. This dragonfly
is an avid butterfly predator as was a Hornet
Robber Fly
that looked ominous. The damaged Garden
Tiger Moth found
on my front path last night was released into my damp front garden. It
crawled into the undergrowth rather than flying away.
Ten
butterfly species including two not recorded the day before
30
July 2014
An
afternoon circular trip over Mill Hill
produced 18 different species of butterfly,
including a restless 69 male Chalkhill
Blues, the first of the second brood Adonis
Blues
(2), at least three immigrant Clouded
Yellows, a few vanessids
visiting Hemp Agrimony,
ubiquitous Meadow
Browns,
very
frequent Gatekeepers,
six Wall Browns,
occasional Marbled Whites
and other resident species expected on chalk downs in summer.
Brown Argus &
Common
Blue
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A single Hemp Agrimony bush on the southern steps to the lower slopes hosted 3+ Red Admirals, 3+ Small Tortoiseshells, 2+ Peacocks, 2+ Green-Veined Whites, 2+ Meadow Browns and 2+ Gatekeepers all at the same time.
Hemp Agrimony
The full one acre transect on the lower slopes recorded 69 male Chalkhill Blues, the first of the second brood Adonis Blues, at least three immigrant Clouded Yellows, an estimated 150 Meadow Browns, an estimated 60+ Gatekeepers, six Wall Browns, a counted 19+ Common Blues, 5+ Small Heaths, one Brimstone, about a dozen white butterflies including Large Whites, five Marbled Whites, and 6-spotted Burnet Moths. There were more butterflies over the slopes and I eventually found just one female Chalkhill Blue.
The
scrub at the north end of Mill Hill Nature Reserve
added 3+ Speckled Wood Butterflies
and a Holly Blue.
On
the triangle are of the middle slopes a Robber
Fly, Machimus
atricapillus, landed on a mating pair
of Common Blues,
which were frequently seen amongst the Marjoram,
with more Gatekeepers
and Meadow
Browns
and another Wall Brown. The
top meadow added my first Small Skipperwith
more Common Blues,
Gatekeepers,
Meadow
Browns,
Green-Veined
Whites and a fresh Small
Tortoiseshell. On the top plateau there were
two male Chalkhill Blues,
Common
Blues
and
Meadow
Browns.
NB:
There
did not seem to be plentiful nectar
flowers
for the restless lower slope butterflies on an overcast day, the Carline
Thistle had only one flower seen, Wild
Basil was not as abundant as usual, Dwarf
Thistle was popular for brief visits as
was the small numbers of Hardheads (=Lesser
Knapweed), and Bramble
was
visited by Meadow
Browns.
A damaged Garden Tiger Moth was discovered on my front path in my garden. It was in a poor condition and may have been attacked by a Cat.
Eighteen
(18) butterfly species, most in a day this year
27
July 2014
A Holly Blue, Brimstone Butterfly and Speckled Wood Butterfly were seen in a garden in Hammy Close, Shoreham. Large Whites and Meadow Browns were seen earlier. |
25
July 2014
My
afternoon visit to Mill
Hill was interrupted by a thunderstorm
and rain deluge that drenched me to the skin. I
did not complete the acre transect.
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With
a Red Admiral
and Large White
by Eastern Avenue Railway Crossing, a Common
Blue and a Meadow
Browns
seen
in Mill Hill Drive and Speckled Woods
at the top of Chanctonbury Drive, it was encouraging start.
The
southern top part of Mill Hill hosted at least five Small
Skippers, a Wall
Brown, a Red
Admiral, frequent Meadow
Browns,
a Small Tortoiseshell,
a Silver Y Moth. Treble-bar and
6-spotted
Burnet Moths.
There
was a bright flash of blue which was possible Adonis
Blue which could not be confirmed and more
likely to have been a Common Blue.
The
lower slopes of Mill Hill, two-thirds of the
acre transect, in 15 minutes, before the rain
deluge, hosted just 15 (12+
3)
Chalkhill
Blues,
an estimated 60+ Meadow
Browns,
frequent 15+ Gatekeepers,
three Wall Browns,
counted 16 Marbled
Whites, occasional
Large Whites, at least one Small
White, another Small
Tortoiseshell, at least one Common
Blue, three Small
Heaths,
and
a few pyralid
micro-moths Pyrausta
despicata.
Thirteen
butterfly species and three macro-moths
23
July 2014
On
the warmest day of the year at 28.1°C
(so far) I did not venture out to leave the Shoreham
town boundaries and by late afternoon (5:00
pm) the breeze had cooled off the sunshine.
My first butterfly was a Holly
Blue seen in the twitten
between Parkside and Buckingham Park, followed by a handful of Speckled
Woods in the shade of the trees at the
top of Buckingham Park. The road verge at Buckingham Cutting (south)
was empty of any butterflies at first but within five minutes, I saw two
Gatekeepers,
one Green-veined White,
one Small White,
one Large White,
a few Speckled Woods,
another two Holly Blues,
a Silver Y Moth,
a Red Admiral
and I finally disturbed a roosting Small
Blue Butterfly. There was a Volucella
zonaria hoverfly
on Buckingham Cutting (south).
Eight
butterfly species, including two not recorded in the previous two days,
and a macro-moth
22
July 2014
A
cycle ride to Annington Sewer and
back, with a detour to Anchor Bottom, brought
15
different species of butterfly,
but the highlight of the day was a male
Banded
Demoiselle over a stream
next to the cyclepath halfway between Old Shoreham and Upper Beeding. This
blue
demoiselle has a butterfly-like wing, but
like all damsels
landed with its wings closed.
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The
cyclepath verges hosted the following butterflies in order of prevalence:
Meadow
Browns,
Gatekeepers, Large Whites, Red
Admirals, Peacocks, Wall
Browns, Small Skippers, Speckled
Woods, Small Tortoiseshells, Green-veined
Whites, Small
White and
a Comma.
I spotted a Southern Hawker (dragonfly)
patrolling the flowering Buddleia
at the edge of the cyclepath south of the Cement Works. Anchor Bottom hosted
hundreds of Meadow
Browns,
Gatekeepers, Large Whites,
and occasional each of Chalkhill Blues,
Common Blues, Marbled Whites and
6-spotted
Burnet Moths.
Fifteen
(15) butterfly species including three not recorded the previous day and
a macro-moth
21
July 2014
After
the thunder and rain deluges (a weather
front from the south), I was curious to see what life was out on
the downs and about in the humid sunshine
on an overcast muggy afternoon.
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Large
White Butterflies and at least half a
dozen Speckled
Woods were
seen a top of Chanctonbury Drive on the south-west side of the bridge over
the A27 to Mill
Hill. Butterflies were seen immediately
on entering Mill Hill Nature Reserve from
the south, by the cattle grid and gate. Four species were seen in a few
seconds, occasional Gatekeepers,
frequent
Meadow
Browns.
a
few Marbled Whites and
two skippers,
which turned out to be Small Skippers after
waiting five minutes for them to briefly settle. There was a second flux
of butterfly varieties going down the steps to the lower slopes with the
ubiquitous Gatekeepers
and Meadow
Browns,
more of the plentiful Marbled Whites,
and at least two Red Admirals,
two Small Tortoiseshells,
at least one Peacock Butterfly
and a Brimstone Butterfly.
That was an encouraging ten species
before the lower slopes of Mill Hill, where I immediately spotted a the
first of about a hundred male Chalkhill
Blues, followed almost simultaneously
by the first of the Small Heath Butterflies,
frequent 6-spotted Burnet Moths, Gatekeepers
and MeadowBrowns
everywhere, followed
by two large brown/orange butterflies
which were not identified at first. One conveniently landed nearby and
was identified instantly as a Wall Brown.
This
gave a total species of thirteen in as many minutes.
The other butterfly was more elusive but I tracked it down and identified
it as a Dark Green Fritillary,
my first of the year and a rare occurrence on Mill Hill. I counted 36 male
Chalkhill
Blues in half
of the acre transect. Because of the alarming
over growth of Privet,
at the northern end of the lower slopes, the whole acre transect estimate
(partially counted) was only fifty. However, as I retraced my steps to
go home far more blue butterflies
appeared by about twice as many and they included my first female of the
year. Gatekeepers
and Meadow
Browns
were just as numerous and I estimate there were over 30 Marbled
Whites. I spotted at least three fresh male
Common
Blues, two first of the year restless
patrolling immigrant Clouded Yellows,
more Large Whites,
a few more Brimstones
and frequent 6-spotted Burnet Moths
all on the lower slopes. My first of year teneral Common
Darter (dragonfly)
landed in front of me. Lindsay Morris
spotted a Dingy Skipper which
I managed to spot. Earlier he had seen a Small
Copper, but this species eluded me. As
I was about to go home I spotted a blue Southern
Hawker patrolling the unruly hedge at
the bottom of the lower slopes. This is a
powerful dragonfly
that regularly catches and consumes butterflies.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
A
few hundred butterflies (250+) of seventeen (17) different species (personal
tally only), two dragonfly species and one macro-moth. One other hearsay
butterfly. The most butterfly species in a day this year.
20
July 2014
I
was surprised to spot a 6-spotted Burnet
and
a Skipper
over
the towpath north of Ropetackle. Other than that just Gatekeepers,
Red
Admirals and Large
Whites seen around Shoreham in the humid
sunshine.
17
July 2014
Lancing
Ring - 1 or 2 Silver-washed
Fritillary, 2 Wall,
female
Brimstone.
Steep
Down (Sompting): 7 Chalkhill
Blue, 5 Dark
Green Fritillary, male Brimstone
and a Stoat.
At both sites: very large numbers of Small
& Essex Skippers, less Large
Skippers now. Plenty of Marbled
White, Gatekeeper,
Meadow Brown. Also present, Ringlet,
Common
Blue,
Comma,
Red
Admiral,
Peacock,
Small
Tortoiseshell, Speckled Wood,
Green-veined
White, "Whites"...
On
a warm day in Steyning,
I recorded a few Large Whites,
a Red Admiral
and a Small Tortoiseshell.
One the slopes to the downs to the west of Steyning during the middle of
the day, I added frequent
Meadow
Browns
on the grasslands and frequent Gatekeepers
in the shade of the hedges. The grasslands also supported occasional Marbled
Whites, definite Large
Skippers, my first of the year Small
Skippers, a few Large
Whites, and a few 6-spotted
Burnet Moths. In more shadier shelter
of the trees, there were frequent Speckled
Woods.
Nine
definite butterflies and a macro-moth
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Stemless Thistle |
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Greater Knapweed |
A cloudy
breezy day after overnight rain is not a prime time to visit Mill
Hill. The lower slopes were overgrown with Privet
and this was noted by a passing visitor. Purple flowers
of the Greater Knapweed
and Stemless Thistle
were the main attraction for the frequent
Marbled
White Butterflies the most prominent if
not the most numerous butterfly
on the lower slopes. The one acre transect
count recorded 22 Marbled
Whites and only five restless male Chalkhill
Blues. The most prevalent butterfly were
the Gatekeepers
in the scrub with an estimate of exceeding fifty on the transect
acre with Meadow
Browns
everywhere with twenty plus per acre with three Small
Tortoiseshells, one Small
Heath Butterfly and on the southern steps
at least one Speckled Wood.
About ten 6-spotted Burnet Moths
were
seen by looking at the Greater Knapweed,
and if I looked more diligently, I am sure I would have found many more.
There was a mating pair amongst the long grass. Large
White Butterflies were seen in Shoreham
town.
Eight
butterfly species and one macro moth
Adur
Burnet Moths
7
July 2014
After
the paucity of butterflies that often occurs
in late June,
there were fresh butterflies on the wing were very frequently seen on the
downs with Marbled Whites
leading the way with at least 71 seen, but there were as many of both Meadow
Browns
and
Gatekeepers
of the ten species
seen in an hour.
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On
the lower slopes of Mill Hill I recorded
33 Marbled Whites
before I nearly stumbled into the first of eight male Chalkhill
Blues.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Butterflies | Top of Mill Hill | Lower Slopes | Middle Slopes & Scrub | Elsewhere plus = Total |
Speckled Wood | - | 1 (southern steps) | - | +1 = 2 |
Meadow Brown | Est 20 | Est 30+ | Est 5 | +1 = E 56 |
Marbled White | 15 | 44 | 9 | +3 = 71 |
Gatekeeper | Occasional | Est 30+ | Occasional | E 50+ |
Red Admiral | 1 | - | 2 | = 3 |
Comma | - | 2 (southern steps) | - | = 2 |
Small Heath | 1 | 1 | - | = 2 |
Small Tortoiseshell | - | 1 | - | = 1 |
Chalkhill Blue | - | 8 | - | = 8 |
Large White | - | - | 1 | = 1 |
Burnet Moth | Occasional | 2 | - | = E 8 |
Pyrausta purpuralis | - | 1 | - | = 1 |
Ten
butterfly species plus one macro moth
4
July 2014
A cycle trek over the reclaimed land north of the Hasler Estate (south Lancing) (Bristol Avenue to Prince Avenue) revealed Whirligig Beetles on the surface of the drainage ditch/stream separating the two fields, plus frequent butterflies: occasional Small Tortoiseshells and Meadow Browns, a possible Ringlet and a Speckled Wood. A Large White was seen earlier. Four butterfly species + one possible |
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2 July
2014
A
Hummingbird
Hawk-moth, Macroglossum
stellatarum, flew
straight into the carnot
wall on the south side of Shoreham
Fort. It flew off before my camera could
find it.
30
June 2014
I
cycled the towpath to the Cement Works and back spotting butterflies
at regular intervals on the way, with frequent 30+ Ringlets
the most prevalent, occasional Meadow
Browns,
occasional
Red
Admirals, at least one Small
Tortoiseshell and one Large
Skipper (both on Tufted
Vetch), a few Marbled
Whites, a few Large
Whites and pretty little moth
which I did not recognise.
Seven
butterfly species
27
June 2014
Despite
the freshly flowering Buddleia,
the only butterflies
of the day were occasional Large Whites
around the Sea Kale
on Shoreham Beach
and another further inland.
26
June 2014
Road
verges can often be productive in wild flora
and fauna, and the road verge south of Buckingham
Barn is conveniently located within the Shoreham town boundaries. On
an overcast afternoon, the butterflies
were not very lively, but two Meadow Brown
Butterflies were seen immediately followed
a minute or so later by a settled Large
Skipper and a restless Marbled
White. Then nothing for quarter of an
hour until I glimpsed a bright Red Admiral
over the Brambles
to the south of the path. I was pleased to spot the Large
Skipper as I only see a handful very year,
but more surprised by my earliest ever Gatekeeper
in
the long grass and dense vegetation. I had to chase it around to confirm
its identity as a fresh male specimen. This
was a first record
of a Gatekeeper
in Sussex this year. A Silver
Y Moth was similarly elusive in the meadow-like
vegetation.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Five
butterfly species and one macro moth
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23
June 2014
The
slow looping flight of a butterfly
on the southern bank of the A27
opposite Slonk Hill was characteristic of my first Ringlet
Butterfly of the year. Despite its languid
flight it fluttered over a lot of the verge meadow, over the last of the
Spotted
Orchids, and there were at least four seen
in this area on a sunny mid-afternoon, with a Red
Admiral. I cycled the narrow path through
the linear copse up to the road embankment opposite Buckingham Barn where
the verge had a more colourful flower
display in whites (Ox-eye Daisies, Cleavers,
Bramble), yellows (Kidney
Vetch, Greater Bird's Foot Trefoil) and purples
(Spotted Orchid, Pyramidal Orchid).
The flowers attracted two Meadow Brown
Butterflies, six more Ringlet
Butterflies, a courting pair of Small
Blues (there were probably more), two
restless Marbled Whites and
my first Burnet Moth of
the year.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Five
butterfly species and one macro moth
21
June 2014
A
Tiger
Moth "Woolly Bear" caterpillar
crawled over Corbyn Crescent in Shoreham, where they are seen every year.
In Dolphin Road, the small blue butterfly
around the wayward hedge, separating the road from the railway line, can
only have been a Holly Blue.
A Small Tortoiseshell Butterfly
fluttered over Adur Recreation Ground, where the car boot sale was on.
19
June 2014
On
a hazy day I took a detour up the overgrown Pixie
Path (FP 3138)
where I spotted a Yellow Shell Moth,
followed by a courting pair of Comma Butterflies
and a courting pair of Small Tortoiseshells.
A Meadow Brown
was seen in the long grass of Frampton's Field.
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In
the mid-afternoon, I decided to continue with an unplanned trip to Mill
Hill and on the New Erringham pasture on the north-west side of the
bridge, the first of a handful of Small
Heath Butterflies were seen. The first
of the year of at least twenty Marbled
Whites were seen on the steps down to
the lower slopes. I only walked less than a half transect because as soon
as I reached the half-way point I was inundated with Marbled
Whites rising from the long grass as I disturbed
them. The was also two worn Common Blues.
My spell on Mill Hill was much briefer than normal and I departed in less
than an hour.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Six
butterfly species and one macro moth
10
June 2014
A
Red
Admiral was seen on the towpath by the
houseboats in Shoreham. It was the first of seven tattered or worn specimens
seen on the Adur Levels
on a trip from the Riverbank to Ladywell's
Stream. It was accompanied by my first Mint
Moth,
Pyrausta aurata, of the year.
Other
butterflies
seen on-route were at least one each of Small
Whites and Large
Whites.
On
Ladywell's
Stream, on the eastern side of the road I
noted an Azure
Damselfly,
Coenagrion
puella, on the streamside vegetation.
At Cuckoo's Corner Ladywell's Stream
ran rapidly out to the sea: amongst the trees that bordered the bank, two
flashes of dark blue were two male Banded
Demoiselles, too far away to photograph.
A very fresh Speckled Wood Butterfly
was seen at Cuckoo's Corner.
Adur
Pyralids
Adur
Damselflies
Four
butterfly species
9 June
2014
On
the lower slopes of Mill Hill, I spotted
my first Large Skipper
and first Meadow Brown Butterfly
of the year. The beginning of June
is often devoid of butterflies
and apart from a dozen Brimstones,
about eight Common Blues
on the lower slopes, half a dozen Small
Heaths and that was the lot seen
around midday.
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On
the middle slopes there was another very white Brimstone
and my second Meadow Brown,
and on the top of hill another Common Blue.
South of the Reservoir I spotted my first two Cinnabar
Moths of the year.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
8 June
2014
More
Common
Blue Butterflies were seen by the Shoreham
Fort, at
least four amongst the throngs of people at the Military
History Day.
7 June
2014
A
male Common Blue Butterfly was
spotted south of the carnot
wall of Shoreham
Fort, but
it was the unexpected appearance of an early immigrant Hummingbird
Hawk-moth, Macroglossum
stellatarum, flying just in front
of my feet that was most unexpected. I don't
think I have seen one so early in the year before.
Adur
Moths
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2
June 2014
A bit later than in most years, I discovered my first Small Blue Butterflies of the year on my first visit to the southern road bank opposite Buckingham Barn, north Shoreham in the late afternoon. These tiny butterflies were hiding in the tall vegetation in the late afternoon, but after four minutes I spotted the first pair of about ten butterflies basking on some green leaves. Kidney Vetch was beginning to flower nearby (caterpillar plant of the Small Blues). Adur Butterflies: First Dates |
27
May 2014
A
Painted
Lady Butterfly was seen for the first
time locally this year at the top of Dancton Lane, below Steep Down, above
North Lancing. I chased it for at least 15 minutes but it hid in the nettles
and grass.
25
May 2014
It
was breezy and cloudy and far from ideal afternoon for butterflies
Two Speckled Woods
were seen at the top of Chanctonbury Drive. In the transect
acre on the lower slopes of Mill
Hill, I recorded one Red Admiral,
21 (15 +6)
Adonis
Blues,
at least one and probably a pair of Common
Blues,
about nine Brimstone Butterflies of
both genders, my first Small Heath
of the year, and one late Green Hairstreak landed on a Horseshoe
Vetch flower. A Small
Purple-barred Moth Phytometra
viridaria was seen amongst the short vegetation. As I returned
by the pathway the actual number of Adonis
Blues
seen
in an hour was about forty.
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I had
a sortie over the top part of Mill Hill but was late in the afternoon by
then and there were no positive butterflies,
although there were two possible Dingy Skippers.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Seven
butterfly species
15
May 2014
Yellow
swathes of Horseshoe Vetch, Hippocrepis
comosa, were all over the lower slopes
of Mill Hill, especially the steeper slopes.
The expanse was far from its peak and in each continuing year the flowers
seem to be less and the Privet
much greater. After the torrential rain
of the previous two days, the butterfly population
seem to have been less than normal. The first butterfly spotted was a male
Common
Blue
in amongst the Tor
Grass, followed by a restless Peacock.
The first of nine (three in transect acre) Brimstone
Butterflies patrolled the straggly hedgerow
with plentiful. In the early afternoon the first of 16 male Adonis
Blues (9 on transect) fluttered around
in the weak sunshine.
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Single
Dingy
Skippers advertised their presence but
they did seem inclined to rest for more than a few seconds. About a dozen
were spotted (8 on transect). I was surprised to notice a Green Hairstreak
on the short sward flora. On the steeper part of the lower slopes, I noted
an extremely worn Small Tortoiseshell.
The micro-moth
Vine Moth,
Eupoecilia
ambiguella, was spotted on the lower
slopes of Mill Hill. No butterflies were
seen at the top of Chanctonbury Drive where the Daisies
had been mown.
Eight
butterfly species
6 May
2014
Just
a Green-veined White
and Holly Blue
over the Waterworks Road
(footpath section), Old Shoreham.
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On
a hazy slightly humid day, I was surprised by the fluttering of a pale
blue
butterfly. When it settled on the abundant
Horseshoe
Vetch,
Hippocrepis comosa,
on the lower slopes of Mill Hill, I was
able to identify it as my first male Common
Blue of the year. Less than a minute later
another blue butterfly appeared at the northern end of the lower slopes
and this settled as well and I could see it was my first male Adonis
Blue of the year. Later I was to spot
a female Common Blue
and another male Adonis Blue.
Other butterflies were only occasionally seen with about eight Dingy
Skippers, four Brimstones,
at least one Small White
and a Wall Brown
on the lower part of Mill Hill. One tiny pyralid
moth
settled, and this was identified clearly as Pyrausta
despicata. A Treble-bar
Moth was disturbed as the butterflies
and moths were generally resting.
At
the top of Chanctonbury Drive I was able to add a Speckled
Wood, two Holly
Blues and a Red
Admiral to the tally for an hour or so
in the afternoon.
The
records show this was my earliest ever record for a Common
Blue.
Nine
butterfly species
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
30
April 2014
My
transect at Mill
Hill recorded 3 Green
Hairstreaks, 12 Dingy
Skippers and one each of Grizzled
Skipper, Orange-tip,
Peacock
and Brimstone.
I twice saw an orange butterfly rush by which did not look like a Comma.
(NB: Probably a Wall Brown AH)
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The
lower slopes of Mill Hill were more sheltered tan the breezy top, but it
was too cold for butterflies
and the only species actively fluttering around was a Small
White. I did manage to disturb a few butterflies
which were quickly blown about in the breeze. There were at least a dozen
Dingy
Skippers, at least three Grizzled
Skippers, one Wall
Brown and a Peacock.
A Small Purple-barred Moth Phytometra
viridaria was seen amongst the short vegetation, with three Pyrausta
nigrata pyralid
moths
and my first
Treble-bar Moth of
the year. I spotted a micro-moth
Violet Cosmet Moth, Pancalia
leuwenhoekella, looking tiny on a
Bulbous
Buttercup on the middle slopes.
On
the top of the hill, I felt a chill in the breeze (Force
5), and I hurried across the plateau at
the top where there was only a fresh Wall
Brown blown about.
At
the top of Chanctonbury Drive on the way back, I recorded four Speckled
Woods, a pair of Red
Admirals, two Holly
Blues and an unidentified
small white butterfly.
Eight
butterfly species and four moths
23
April 2014
It
was cloudy when I spotted what I thought might be the only butterfly
of the day, a Small White
over Slonk Hill Farm Road. Impulsively, I decided to traverse the
footpath from Slonk Hill Farm Road to Buckingham Cutting (running parallel
with the A27)
adding a few Speckled Woods and
a Large Red Damselfly.
Then, completely unplanned, I cycled through the Dovecote Estate to the
top of Chanctonbury Drive. In the weak sunshine a few large yellow Brimstone
Butterflies made an instant impression
by the straggly hedgerow (north side) ,with one or two Holly
Blues and a dozen Speckled
Woods, a few Green-veined
Whites, and what was possibly a Large
White. Daisies
covered the artificial grassland with a few Dandelions,
which prompted the visit of a bright Peacock
Butterfly and my first definite fresh
Wall
Brown of the year. An Orange-tip
Butterfly flew by without stopping.
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All
this was a prelude to a walk around the lower slopes of Mill
Hill with a few rays of sun piercing the clouds. Occasional Brimstone
Butterflies were seen instantly, patrolling
the bottom (west side) hedgerow and visiting Cowslips.
The sun went in before I saw any skippers.
There were a handful of both Grizzled Skippers
and Dingy Skippers.
Dingy
Skippers were observed visiting Milkwort
and Horseshoe Vetch.
I struggled around the transect (under the handicap of a bad cold) noting
a flighty Wall Brown,
at least one Peacock Butterfly and
a Small Tortoiseshell.
I failed to locate a reported Green Hairstreak.
Three
small pyralid
moths
were noted. Two were Pyrausta despicata
and
the other one a Pyrausta purpuralis.
A Small Purple-barred Moth Phytometra
viridaria was seen amongst the short vegetation.
Eleven
butterfly species + one possible
17
April 2014
A
Small
Tortoiseshell settled on the towpath near
Cuckoo's Corner on the Coombes Road. A Brimstone
Butterfly fluttered over the verges near
Ladywells followed by a pair of Orange-tip
Butterflies. A Speckled
Wood Butterfly settled on the cyclepath
near Botolphs.
16
April 2014
At
the top of Chanctonbury Drive, the expected butterflies
appeared: a pair of Red Admirals
courting, two Green-veined Whites,
at least four Speckled Woods,
and two Holly Blues.
A Large Red Damselfly
settled briefly.
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A Peacock
Butterfly, then first of just a few, was
first to show over the lower slopes of Mill
Hill, where I spotted my first skippers
of the year. The first of half a dozen Grizzled
Skippers visited violets,
followed by three pairs of courting Dingy
Skippers. The best discovery was a Green
Hairstreak flitting around the Brambles. Pyralid
moths
were represented by occasional Pyrausta
nigrata
and at least one Pyrausta
purpuralis. A diurnal Small
Purple-barred Moth Phytometra
viridaria was seen amongst the short vegetation.
Eight
butterfly species, three small moths and a damselfly
14
April 2014
A
first of the year Large Red Damselfly
settled briefly in the Butterfly Copse next to the Waterworks
Road, Old Shoreham. A male Orange-tip
Butterfly and a Small
White Butterfly visited the verges of
the Waterworks Road in
the late afternoon.
11
April 2014
I
spotted my first male Orange-tip Butterfly
of the year fluttering rapidly and continuously over the road verge north
of Ladywell's Stream
on the Coombes Road (north of Cuckoo's Corner). It landed for a second
on a distant Red Campion flower.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
10
April 2014
A
trip to Mill Hill in the afternoon (3:00
pm) sunshine was rewarded with more butterflies
seen on the way there.
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On
the Old Shoreham side of the bridge under the A27
dual carriageway, at the top of Chanctonbury Drive, I expected to see a
few butterflies
in flight, but not quite so many. A reasonably fresh Red
Admiral (2+) was the first to be spotted
basking on Alexanders and brambles. As I
parked my bike to take a photograph, other butterflies appeared including
my first of the year for four species Green-veined
Whites (2+), the expected Speckled
Woods (6+), an early Holly
Blue (2+) a few magnificent Brimstones
(2+). One Large White and
at least one Small White were
also seen in the space of less than ten minutes giving
seven species immediately.
The
lower slopes of Mill Hill were alive with butterflies
but they were mostly about half a dozen energetic Peacock
Butterflies, and about the same number
of Brimstones.
With energy sapped by a virus I did not search in earnest but I could not
find any skippers,
and it was only after over thirty minutes that I spotted my first micro-moth
Violet Cosmet Moth, Pancalia
leuwenhoekella, looking tiny on a
Common
Daisy. It took my eye a little while to tune
in before I was able to recognise at least three Pyrausta
nigrata pyralid
moths. Only when returning up the steps at
the southern end did I spot my first Small
Tortoiseshell of the day.
Lindsey
Morris reported
both Grizzled Skippers
and Dingy Skippers before
I arrived. David
Potter also saw them and a Green Hairstreak
as well.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
Nine
butterfly species (personal tally only). Three more seen by others.
1 April 2014
I completed my first transect of the year at Mill Hill: Brimstone 6, Comma 1, Peacock 6, Small Tortoiseshell 1. A Pyrausta nigrata pyralid moth landed in front of me during the survey.
I saw my first Grizzled Skipper of the year at 10.30 am on the lower slopes of Mill Hill at Shoreham.
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I spotted
my first Large White Butterfly
of the year over Shoreham Beach and later
another one on the east side of the River
Adur by the Railway
Viaduct with a Peacock
Butterfly. There were three separate observations
of courting Small Tortoiseshell Butterflies.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
31
March 2014
A
single Peacock Butterfly
fluttered over the top of the southern part of Mill
Hill.
13
March 2014
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Three butterflies made an appearance on and around Mill Hill. All had awakened from diapause (=hibernation) and the first one seen was a Red Admiral (at Chanctonbury Drive, SE of the bridge to Mill Hill) followed by a Small Tortoiseshell and a Peacock Butterfly.
10
March 2014
I
spotted a high flying Peacock Butterfly
in south Lancing by the Wenceling Garden and a Small
Tortoiseshell over Lancing
Beach, my fifth and sixth butterflies
this year. My first bumblebee
of the year flew over Lancing Beach.
9 March
2014
I
was surprised to see an early Small White
Butterfly flutter over Dolphin Road in
Shoreham by the railway crossing gates.
This was the earliest one I have ever seen, nearly three weeks earlier
than the previous earliest record.
Adur
Butterflies: First Dates
There were lots of butterflies at Lancing Clump: Brimstone, Small Tortoiseshell and Peacock in strong sunshine and little wind.
8
March 2014
A pair of Small Tortoiseshell Butterflies were seen in my front garden in Lancing. |
6 March
2014
I
heard that a Peacock
Butterfly was
also seen in the weak sunshine on the shingle
by the National Coastwatch
at Shoreham
Fort.
13
February 2014
After
the storms, the
sun made a brief occurrence in the early afternoon,
enough for a Small Tortoiseshell Butterfly
to awake from its diapause
and flutter around a white van at the eastern end of the High Street, Shoreham.
This is my first butterfly in flight for
2014.
19
January 2014
I
did a little bit of gardening this sunny afternoon, a Comma
Butterfly must have been hiding in a bush
I moved. It settled on the white house wall, in torpid state, it was easy
to encourage it to step on to a finger while I fetched a camera, not moving.
I think I might be able to claim first butterfly
of the year for Lancing.
1 January
2014
When
the gales and rain had died down a bit, I checked in the shed and recorded
my first Small Tortoiseshell Butterfly
of the year, in diapause.
Butterfly
& Large Moth List 2011
Earliest
Butterfly Sightings Summary
Sussex
Butterflies
Butterfly
Flight Times (best site)
Butterfly
Conservation: First Sightings
UK
Butterflies Discussion Board
Adur
Butterflies
Blue
Butterflies of Shoreham
NEW ACFOR SYSTEM OF ABUNDANCE OVER A SPECIFIED AREA:
SUPERABUNDANT
= 10,000 +
ABUNDANT
1000- 10,000
VERY
COMMON = 500-1000
COMMON
100-500
VERY
FREQUENT = 50-100
FREQUENT
10 - 50
OCCASIONAL
2-10
RARE = ONLY 1 or
Scarce
4-10 per year
Very Scarce 1-3 per year
Rare
less one than every year
Very Rare 1-3
records in total since 2000
Condition of Butterflies
Pristine
Fine:
good condition
Average
Poor
Tattered;
Torn and battered
MultiMap Aerial Photograph of the Adur Levels and the Downs
British Lepidoptera on flickr
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